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Overview, 1 general description and modes of operation, 2 modem models and accessories – Campbell Scientific 9522B Iridium Satellite Modem and COM9522B Interface Modem User Manual

Page 9: General description and modes of operation, Modem models and accessories

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9522B Iridium Satellite Modem and

COM9522B Interface Modem

1. Overview

1.1 General Description and Modes of Operation

The Iridium satellite network consists of a constellation of 66 satellites situated

in six planes in low-earth orbit. Each plane is populated by 11 satellites in

polar orbits, giving the Iridium network excellent coverage in high latitudes

that equatorial satellites often cannot reach.

Iridium provides five different services: dial-up data, Short Burst Data (SBD),

Short Messaging Service (SMS), Internet Connection, and Router Based

Unrestricted Digital Internetworking Connectivity Solution (RUDICS). For

the purposes of this manual, we will discuss dial-up data and RUDICS as the

preferred methods of connecting with Campbell Scientific dataloggers.

However, while other services may not be directly relevant to datalogger

operations, the end user may find them valuable. Please contact your Iridium

service provider with questions on these methods.

1.2 Modem Models and Accessories

The Iridium satellite system used by Campbell Scientific consists of the 9522B

modem, COM9522B interface module kit, data cables, antenna and power

supply. The base and remote stations use the same modem type, which both

require a change to their configuration.

When possible, the recommended connection of the remote modem to a

datalogger is via the RS-232 port. It is possible to communicate with a

datalogger via either the CS I/O port or COM Ports 1–4. All datalogger

connections require appropriate cabling and interface accessories (see TABLE

1-1).

The COM9522B is required to connect the modem to the datalogger or

computer and an appropriate power source. For remote applications where AC

power is not available, it is recommended to operate the modem on a schedule

to avoid discharging the battery power supply.

The antenna used for both Iridium modems is the Iridium fixed mast antenna,

pn 30741 (also known as AT1621-142). For best signal reception, the antenna

should be mounted so that it has an unobstructed view of the sky and the

horizon. Reception quality changes as satellites move overhead; therefore, it is

critical that the view be clear. See Section 7, Troubleshooting Tools and Tips,

for information about checking signal quality.

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