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Disadvantages of filters, An approach to using filters, Working with ip filters and filter sets – Netopia R2121 User Manual

Page 174: Working with ip filters and filter sets -12

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14-12 User’s Reference Guide

Disadvantages of filters

Although using filter sets can greatly enhance network security, there are disadvantages:

Filters are complex. Combining them in filter sets introduces subtle interactions, increasing the likelihood
of implementation errors.

Enabling a large number of filters can have a negative impact on per formance. Processing of packets will
take longer if they have to go through many checkpoints.

Too much reliance on packet filters can cause too little reliance on other security methods. Filter sets are

not

a substitute for password protection, effective safeguarding of passwords, caller ID, the “must match”

option in the answer profile, PAP or CHAP in connection profiles, callback, and general awareness of how
your network may be vulnerable.

An approach to using filters

The ultimate goal of network security is to prevent unauthorized access to the network without compromising
authorized access. Using filter sets is par t of reaching that goal.

Each filter set you design will be based on one of the following approaches:

That which is not expressly prohibited is permitted.

That which is not expressly permitted is prohibited.

It is strongly recommended that you take the latter, and safer, approach to all of your filter set designs.

Working with IP filters and filter sets

This section covers IP filters and filter sets. For working with IPX filters and filter sets, see

“IPX filters” on

page 14-22

.

To work with filters and filter sets, begin by accessing the filter set screens.

Note:

Make sure you understand how filters work before attempting to use them. Read the section

“About

filters and filter sets,” beginning on page 14-4

.

Main

Menu

System

Configuration

Filter

Sets

IP Filter Sets