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4antenna reference – ProSoft Technology RLX2-IFH9E User Manual

Page 57

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RLX2-IFHxE ♦ Industrial Wireless

Antenna Reference

Industrial Frequency Hopping Ethernet Radios

User Manual

ProSoft Technology, Inc.

Page 57 of 81

May 28, 2014

4

Antenna Reference

In This Chapter

Antennas ............................................................................................... 57

4.1

Antennas

This section covers the important considerations for selecting, locating, and using
antennas with radio modules.

You must also consider three important electrical characteristics when selecting
antennas:
 Antenna location, spacing, and mounting (page 57)
 Antenna Pattern (page 58)
 Antenna Gain (page 58)
 Antenna Polarity (page 59)
When you are ready to connect an antennas to the radio, see Connecting
antennas (page 41).

4.1.1 Antenna location, spacing, and mounting

Consider the following points regarding antenna location, spacing, and mounting:
 When placing antennas, ensure a clear line of sight between the master

radio's antenna and all of the other radio antennas.

 If the site contains obstructing terrain or structures, mount the antenna on a

tower or rooftop to provide a line-of-sight path between radios. The line-of-
sight consideration becomes more important as the transmission path
becomes longer.

 Mount the antennas as high off the ground as is practical. The higher an

antenna is above the ground, the greater its range.

 Mount the antennas away from massive structures. Radio signals bounce off

metal walls, for example, which can compromise a clear signal.

 Mount antennas to minimize the amount of nearby metal structures in the

antenna pattern.

 Mount the antennas and install the radios away from sources of RF

interference.

 Use the shortest possible antenna cable length. Signals lose power traveling

through cables.

 Choose antennas that are appropriate for the network's intended function.

This manual is related to the following products: