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PLANET WGSD-10020 User Manual

Page 554

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User’s Manual of WGSD-10020 Series

VLAN aware switching:

This is based on the IEEE 802.1Q standard. All ports are VLAN aware. Ports connected to

VLAN aware switches are members of multiple VLANs and transmit tagged frames. Other ports are members of one

VLAN, set up with this Port VLAN ID, and transmit untagged frames.

Provider switching:

This is also known as Q-in-Q switching. Ports connected to subscribers are VLAN unaware,

members of one VLAN, and set up with this unique Port VLAN ID. Ports connected to the service provider are VLAN

aware, members of multiple VLANs, and set up to tag all frames. Untagged frames received on a subscriber port are

forwarded to the provider port with a single VLAN tag. Tagged frames received on a subscriber port are forwarded to

the provider port with a double VLAN tag.

VLAN ID

VLAN ID is a 12-bit field specifying the VLAN to which the frame belongs.

Voice VLAN

Voice VLAN is VLAN configured specially for voice traffic. By adding the ports with voice devices attached to voice

VLAN, we can perform QoS-related configuration for voice data, ensuring the transmission priority of voice traffic and

voice quality.

W

WEP

WEP is an acronym for Wired Equivalent Privacy. WEP is a deprecated algorithm to secure IEEE 802.11 wireless

networks. Wireless networks broadcast messages using radio, so are more susceptible to eavesdropping than wired

networks. When introduced in 1999, WEP was intended to provide confidentiality comparable to that of a traditional

wired network (Wikipedia).

WiFi

WiFi is an acronym for Wireless Fidelity. It is meant to be used generically when referring of any type of 802.11 network,

whether 802.11b, 802.11a, dual-band, etc. The term is promulgated by the Wi-Fi Alliance.

WPA

WPA is an acronym for Wi-Fi Protected Access. It was created in response to several serious weaknesses researchers

had found in the previous system , Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). WPA implements the majority of the IEEE 802.11i

standard, and was intended as an intermediate measure to take the place of WEP while 802.11i was prepared. WPA is

specifically designed to also work with pre-WPA wireless network interface cards (through firmware upgrades), but not

necessarily with first generation wireless access points. WPA2 implements the full standard, but will not work with

some older network cards (Wikipedia).

WPA-PSK

WPA-PSK is an acronym for Wi-Fi Protected Access - Pre Shared Key. WPA was designed to enhance the security of

wireless networks. There are two flavors of WPA: enterprise and personal. Enterprise is meant for use with an IEEE

802.1X authentication server, which distributes different keys to each user. Personal WPA utilizes less scalable

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