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3 unit description, 1 appropriate usage of the windy boy 5000 / 6000, Unit description – SMA WB 5000 User Manual

Page 13: Appropriate usage of the windy boy 5000 / 6000

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SMA

Technology AG

Unit description

Operating instructions

WB50_60-11:FE4105

Page 13

3 Unit description

3.1 Appropriate usage of the Windy Boy 5000 / 6000

The Windy Boy 5000 / 6000 is designed for the conversion of DC voltage from a
wind turbine (permanent magnet generator) into AC voltage for feeding into the
public mains supply. The technical data are described in more detail in chapter 9
"Technical data” (page 49)
.

Many wind turbine manufacturers offer an extra over-voltage protection module.
These components prevent the destruction of the downstream Windy Boy in the case
of overvoltage.

Overvoltage can occur under the following conditions:
• High turbine rotation speeds under strong wind conditions
• An increase in turbine rotation speed caused by load-shedding when the Windy

Boy is disconnected from the mains supply e.g. in the case of mains interference
or power outage.

The overvoltage protection system has the following tasks:
• When a pre-defined voltage is reached, the Windy Boy is disconnected from the

generator and a short-circuit slows the generator and/or brings it to a standstill.

• Some devices reduce the turbine rotation speed, and thus the generator output

voltage, by switching in a resistor assembly (Dumpload). The electrical energy
generated by the turbine is then converted to heat.

Converter

Wind Generator

Windy Boy

Public Mains Grid

Control unit

Rectifier

Control unit

Overvoltage Protection

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