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3 tool compensation, Introduction, Tool length compensation – HEIDENHAIN TNC 620 (340 56x-03) User Manual

Page 156: 3 t ool compensation 5.3 tool compensation

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156

Programming: Tools

5.3 T

ool Compensation

5.3 Tool Compensation

Introduction

The TNC adjusts the spindle path in the spindle axis by the
compensation value for the tool length. In the working plane, it
compensates the tool radius.

If you are writing the part program directly on the TNC, the tool radius
compensation is effective only in the working plane. The TNC
accounts for the compensation value in up to five axes including the
rotary axes.

Tool length compensation

Length compensation becomes effective automatically as soon as a
tool is called and the spindle axis is moved. To cancel length
compensation, call a tool with the length L=0.

For tool length compensation, the control takes the delta values from
both the TOOL CALL block and the tool table into account:

Compensation value = L + DL

TOOL CALL

+ DL

TAB

where

Caution: Danger of collision!

If you cancel a positive length compensation with TOOL
CALL 0

the distance between tool and workpiece will be

reduced.

After TOOL CALL the path of the tool in the spindle axis, as
entered in the part program, is adjusted by the difference
between the length of the previous tool and that of the
new one.

L

:

Tool length L from the TOOL DEF block or tool table

DL

TOOL CALL

:

Oversize for length DL in the TOOL CALL 0 block
(not taken into account by the position display)

DL

TAB

:

Oversize for length DL in the tool table