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Comtech EF Data CDM-550T User Manual

Page 28

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CDM-550T Satellite Modem

Revision 3

Functional Description

MN/CDM550T.IOM

3–2

Receive Data

1. Rx IF signal is first translated to a fixed IF frequency, using a frequency synthesizer.

2. An Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit maintains the composite level within the IF

bandwidth constant over a limited range.

3. Following this, the signal is sampled by a high-speed (flash) Analog-to-Digital (A/D)

converter.

4. All processing beyond this conversion is purely digital.

5. The signal is translated down to near zero frequency by a complex mix, and then is

processed by a digital Costas Loop, which performs the functions of Nyquist filtering,
carrier recovery, and bit-timing recovery.

6. The resultant demodulated signal is fed, in soft decision form, to the FEC decoder

(Viterbi, Sequential or Turbo, and Reed-Solomon, if installed).

7. After decoding, the recovered clock and data pass to the de-framer (if EDMAC is

enabled) where the overhead information is removed.

8. Following this, the data passes to the Plesiochronous/Doppler buffer, which has a

programmable size, or may be bypassed.

9. From here, the Rx clock and data signals are routed to the terrestrial interface, and are

passed to the externally connected DTE equipment.