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Air cleaner, Spark plug, Note – Bolens 131-410A User Manual

Page 18: Battery maintenance, Battery storage, Common causes for battery failure are, Belt removal and replacement, Preparation, Operation

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AIR CLEANER
Service air cieaner every 25 hours under normal
conditions. Clean every few hours under extreme­

ly dusty conditions. Poor engine performance and
flooding usually indicates that the air cleaner
should be serviced. Refer to separate engine
manual.

SPARK PLUG

The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap

reset to a 0.030-inch clearance once a season.

Spark plug replacement is recommended at the

start of each mowing season; check engine
manual for correct plug type.

NOTE

Whenever the spark plug is removed
for cleaning, it is advisable to

replace the spark plug gasket with a
new gasket.

BATTERY MAINTENANCE

1. Check periodically (every two weeks or before

and after charging) to be sure electrolyte level

is above the lowest line on battery. Add only

distilled water or good quality drinking water.

NEVER add additional acid or other chemicals

to battery after initial activation.

2. The battery should be checked with a

hydrometer after every 25 hours of operation.
If the specific gravity is less that 1.225,
remove battery and recharge.

3. Coat the terminals and exposed wiring with a

thin coat of grease or petroleum jelly for

longer service and protection against elec­

trolyte corrosion.

4. The battery should be kept clean. Any

deposits of acid should be neutralized with

soda and water. Be careful not to get this solu­
tion in the cells.

BATTERY STORAGE

1.

Charge battery using normal methods.

NEVER store discharged battery as it will not
recover.

2. When storing battery for extended periods,

disconnect battery cables. Removing battery
from unit is recommended.

3. Store in cold, dry place.

4. Recharge battery whenever the specific gravi­

ty is less than 1.225, before returning to ser­
vice, or every two months, whichever occurs
first.

COMMON CAUSES FOR BATTERY FAILURE ARE:

1. Overcharging

2. Undercharging
3. Lack of water
4. Loose hold downs and/or corroded connec­

tions

5. Excessive loads
6. Battery electrolyte substitutes
7. Freezing of electrolyte

NOTE

THESE FAILURES DO NOT CON­

STITUTE WARRANTY.

BELT REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT

-NOTE

It is recommended that the entire
instructions on belt removal and re­
placement be read before changing

the belts.

Preparation

1. Remove the battery from the unit.

2. To prevent gasoline from leaking from the

engine, remove the fuel tank cap, place a
piece of thin plastic over the neck of the fuel
tank and screw on the cap.

3. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it

against the engine.

7

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FIGURE 31.

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