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Troubleshooting – Carrier 50ZH024-060 User Manual

Page 18

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TROUBLESHOOTING

Cooling and Heating Troubleshooting Chart

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Compressor and out-
door fan will not start.

Power failure

Call power company.

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer,
control relay, or defrost board

Replace component.

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct.

Incorrect or faulty wiring

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

Thermostat setting too high

Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.

Units have a 5-minute time delay

DO NOT bypass this compressor time delay — wait
for 5 minutes until time-delay relay is deenergized.

Compressor will not
start but outdoor fan
runs.

Faulty wiring or loose connections in
compressor circuit

Check wiring and repair or replace.

Compressor motor burned out, seized, or
internal overload open

Determine cause. Replace compressor.

Defective run capacitor, overload,
or PTC (positive temperature coefficient)
thermistor

Determine cause and replace.

One leg of 3-phase power dead

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.
Determine cause.

Low input voltage (20% low)

Determine cause and correct.

Three-phase scroll
compressor
(size 036-060
units only) makes ex-
cessive noise, and
there may be a low
pressure differential

Scroll compressor is rotating in the
wrong direction

Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the
3-phase power leads to the unit.

Compressor cycles
(other than normally
satisfying thermostat).

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge
to capacities shown on nameplate.

Defective compressor

Replace and determine cause.

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct.

Blocked outdoor coil

Determine cause and correct.

Defective run/start capacitor, overload,
or start relay

Determine cause and replace.

Defective thermostat

Replace thermostat.

Faulty outdoor-fan motor or capacitor

Replace.

Damaged reversing valve

Determine cause and correct.

Restriction in refrigerant system

Locate restriction and remove.

Compressor operates
continuously.

Dirty air filter

Replace filter.

Unit undersized for load

Decrease load or increase unit size.

Thermostat set too low

Reset thermostat.

Low refrigerant charge

Locate leak, repair and recharge.

Leaking valves in compressor

Replace compressor.

Frosted coil with incorrect defrost operation

Check defrost time settings. Reset as necessary.
Check defrost temperature switch. Replace as necessary.

Air in system

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

Outdoor coil dirty or restricted

Clean coil or remove restriction.

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