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Culligan Aqua-Cleer Advanced Drinking Water Systems User Manual

Page 6

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6

• Chloramines have a stronger taste and are more difficult to remove than

chlorine.

• Mercury is a toxin that can cause kidney damage.
• Lead is a toxin that can cause kidney problems or high blood pressure in

adults and developmental problems in children.

• Cysts are a common cause of health issues. They can be found in some

municipal water sources but more often found in wells under the influence

of surface water.

• VOC is a name given to a wide range of organic contaminants, some are

known to be carcinogenic.

• MTBE was used in gasoline to reduce emissions and is considered

harmful.

Perchlorate*:
Perchlorate is a by-product of munitions manufacturing (common in solid rocket fuel, road

flares, etc) that can be found in some water sources.

Arsenic:
Arsenic (As) is found naturally in some well water. Arsenic in water has no color, taste or

odor. It must be measured by a lab test. Public water utilities must have their water tested

for arsenic. You can get the result from your water utility. If you have your own well, you

can have the water tested by an accredited lab. The local health department or the state

environmental health agency can provide a list of certified labs. Culligan International

is one such lab. For more information please contact your local Culligan dealer. For

additional information about the arsenic in water can be found through the EPA’s

website at www.epa.gov/safewater/arsenic.html.

There are two forms of arsenic: pentavalent arsenic (As (V)) and trivalent arsenic

(As (III)). Special sampling procedures are needed to a lab to determine what type

and how much of each type of arsenic is in the water. In well water, arsenic may be

pentavalent, trivalent, or a combination of both. Reverse osmosis membranes are effective

at reducing pentavalent arsenic but not trivalent arsenic. The Arsenic specific cartridge was

specifically designed to reduce trivalent arsenic.

* Cartridges not for sale in California.

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