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Engine coolant, Engine coolant -21, Vehicle care 10-21 – GMC 2011 Canyon User Manual

Page 273

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GMC Canyon Owner Manual - 2011

Vehicle Care

10-21

Engine Coolant

The cooling system in the vehicle
is filled with DEX-COOL

®

engine

coolant. This coolant is designed to
remain in the vehicle for 5 years or
240 000 km (150,000 mi), whichever
occurs first.

The following explains the cooling
system and how to check and add
coolant when it is low. If there is a
problem with engine overheating,
see Engine Overheating on
page 10‑24
.

What to Use

{

WARNING

Adding only plain water or some
other liquid to the cooling system
can be dangerous. Plain water
and other liquids, can boil before
the proper coolant mixture will.
The vehicle's coolant warning
system is set for the proper
coolant mixture. With plain water

(Continued)

WARNING (Continued)

or the wrong mixture, the engine
could get too hot but you would
not get the overheat warning.
The engine could catch fire and
you or others could be burned.
Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,
drinkable water and DEX-COOL
coolant.

Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,
drinkable water and DEX-COOL
coolant. If using this mixture,
nothing else needs to be added.
This mixture:

.

Gives freezing protection down
to −37°C (−34°F), outside
temperature.

.

Gives boiling protection up
to 129°C (265°F), engine
temperature.

.

Protects against rust and
corrosion.

.

Will not damage aluminum parts.

.

Helps keep the proper engine
temperature.

Notice: If an improper coolant
mixture is used, the engine could
overheat and be badly damaged.
The repair cost would not be
covered by the vehicle warranty.
Too much water in the mixture
can freeze and crack the engine,
radiator, heater core, and other
parts.

Notice: If extra inhibitors
and/or additives are used in the
vehicle's cooling system, the
vehicle could be damaged. Use
only the proper mixture of the
engine coolant listed in this
manual for the cooling system.
See Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 11‑6
for more
information.

Never dispose of engine coolant
by putting it in the trash, pouring
it on the ground, into sewers,
into streams or bodies of water.