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Glossary of terms – Cub Cadet ZT-3400 User Manual

Page 48

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46

ZT-2800

®

/ZT-3100™/ZT-3400™

Axial Piston: Type of design for hydraulic motors and pumps in which the pistons are arranged

parallel with the spindle (input or output shaft).
Bypass Valve: A valve whose primary function is to open a path for the fluid to bypass the motor

or pump. Also referred to occasionally as the freewheel valve or dump valve.
Case Drain Line (Return Line): A line returning fluid from the component housing to the reser-

voir.
Cavitation: A concentrated gaseous condition within the fluid causing the rapid implosion of a

gaseous bubble.
Center Section: A device which acts as the valve body and manifold of the hydrostatic transaxle

or transmission.
Charge Pump: A device which supplies replenishing fluid to the fluid power system (closed

loop).
Charge Pressure: The pressure at which replenishing fluid is forced into a fluid power system.
Charge Relief Valve: A pressure control valve whose primary function is to limit pressure in the

charge circuit.
Check Valve: A valve whose primary function is to restrict flow in one direction.
Closed Loop: A sealed and uninterrupted circulating path for fluid flow from the pump to the

motor and back.
Decay Rate: The ratio of pressure decay over time.
Entrained Air: A mechanically generated mixture of air bubbles having a tendency to separate

from the liquid phase.
Gerotor: A formed rotor set operating about an eccentric that provides a fixed displacement for

pumps or motors.
Hydraulic Motor: A device which converts hydraulic fluid power into mechanical force and mo-

tion by transfer of flow under pressure.
Hydraulic Pump: A device which converts mechanical force and motion into hydraulic fluid power

by producing flow.
Hydrostatic Pump: See “Hydraulic Pump.”
Hydrostatic Transaxle: A multi component assembly including a gear case and a hydrostatic

transmission.
Hydrostatic Transmission: The combination of a hydraulic pump and motor in one housing to

form a device for the control and transfer of power.
Inlet Line: A supply line to the pump.

gLOssarY Of TerMs

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