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Crankcase heater, Compressor protection, Low-pressure switch – Carrier 38AU User Manual

Page 30: High-pressure switch, Outdoor fans, Lubrication

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Table 14 — CADM Troubleshooting

Crankcase Heater —

The heater prevents refrigerant

migration and compressor oil dilution during shutdown when-

ever compressor is not operating. The heater is wired to cycle

with the compressor; the heater is off when compressor is run-

ning, and on when compressor is off.
The crankcase heater will operate as long as the power circuit

is energized.

Compressor Protection

COMPRESSOR OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION

(IP) — A thermostat installed on the compressor motor wind-

ing reacts to excessively high winding temperatures and shuts

off the compressor.
CRANKCASE HEATER — The heater minimizes absorp-

tion of liquid refrigerant by oil in the crankcase during brief or

extended shutdown periods. The main disconnect must be on

to energize the crankcase heater.

ADVANCED SCROLL TEMPERATURE PROTECTION

(ASTP) — See “Advanced Scroll Temperature Protection

(ASTP)” on page 21.

Low-Pressure Switch —

The 38AU low-pressure

switch is stem-mounted on the suction line. Switches are all

fixed, non-adjustable type.

High-Pressure Switch —

The 38AU high-pressure

switch is stem-mounted on the discharge line. The switch is a

fixed, non-adjustable type.

Outdoor Fans —

Each fan is supported by a formed-wire

mount bolted to the fan deck and covered with a wire guard.

Fan motors have permanently lubricated bearings.

Lubrication

FAN MOTORS have sealed bearings. No provisions are made

for lubrication.
COMPRESSOR has its own oil supply. Loss of oil due to a

leak in the system should be the only reason for adding oil after

the system has been in operation.

Miswired Module Indication

Recommended Troubleshooting Action

Green LED is not on,

module does not power up

Determine if both R and C module terminals are

connected. Verify voltage in present at module’s R and C

terminals.

NOTE: The CADM requires a constant nominal 24VAC

power supply. The wiring to the module’s R and C

terminals must be directly from the control transformer.

The module cannot receive its power from another device

that will interrupt the 24VAC power supply. See Fig. 23

and (38AUZ Wiring Diagram) and Fig. 24 (38AUD Wiring

Diagram).

Green LED Intermittent,

module powers up only

when compressor runs

Determine if R and Y terminals are wired in reverse. Verify

module’s R and C terminals have a constant source. See

NOTE” above for details on R and C wiring.

TRIP LED is on but system

and compressor check OK

Verify Y terminal is wired properly per the 38AU wiring

diagram (see Figs. 23 and 24). Verify voltage at contactor

coil falls below 0.5VAC when off. Verify 24VAQC is present

across Y and C when thermostat demand signal is

present. If not, R and C are reverse wired.

TRIP LED and ALERT LED

flashing together

Verify R and C terminals are supplied with 19-28VAC.

ALERT Flash Code 3

(Compressor Short Cycling)

displayed incorrectly

Verify Y terminal is connected to 24VAC at contactor coil.

Verify voltage at contactor coil falls below 0.5VAC when

off.

ALERT Flash Code 5 or 6

(Open Circuit, Missing Phase)

displayed incorrectly

Check that compressor T1 and T3 wires are through

module’s current sensing holes. Verify Y terminal is

connected to 24VAC at contactor coil. Verify voltage at

contactor coil falls below 0.5VAC when off.

Alert Flash Code *

(Welded Contactor)

displayed incorrectly

Determine if module’s Y terminal is connected. Verify Y

terminal is connected to 24VAC at contactor coil. Verify

24VAC is present across Y and C when thermostat

demand signal is present. If not, R and C are reverse

wired. Verify voltage at contactor coil falls below 0.5VAC

when off.

IMPORTANT: Never open any switch or disconnect that

energizes the crankcase heater unless unit is being serviced

or is to be shut down for a prolonged period. After a pro-

longed shutdown on a service job, energize the crankcase

heater for 24 hours before starting the compressor.