List of norm-related clinical studies – Welch Allyn CP 150 spirometry option - User Manual User Manual
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List of Norm-related clinical studies
Each of the following studies provides expected values for various spirometric
parameters by measuring significant samples of a particular population.
Norm
Clinical Study
Berglund 1963
Reference Spirometric Studies in Normal Subjects: Forced Expiratograms in Subjects 7-70 Years
of Age, Berglund, et. al., Acta Medica Scandinavica, volume 173, 1963.
Crapo 1981
Reference Spirometric Values using Techniques and Equipment that Meet ATS
Recommendations, Crapo, et. al., American Review of Respiratory Disease 1981, 123:659-664.
ECCS/Quanjer 1993 Lung Volumes and Forced Ventilatory Flows: Official Statement of the European Respiratory
Society, Quanjer, et. al., 1993 European Respiratory Journal, 1993, supplement 16: 5-40.
Falaschetti 2004
Prediction equations for normal and low lung function from the Health Survey for England, E.
Falaschetti, J. Laiho, P. Primatesta, S. Purdon; European Respiratory Journal 2004; 23: 456–463.
Forche II
Equations acquired from the Spirometry Norm Study from Dr. Günter Forche, Prim. Univ. Doz.
Gore 1995
Spirometric standards for healthy adult lifetime nonsmokers in Australia, C.J. Gore, A.J. Crockett.
D.G. Pederson, M.L. Booth, A. Bauman, N. Owen; European Respiratory Journal 1995. 8: 773-782.
Gulsvik 2001
Forced Spirometry Reference Values for Norwegian Adults: The Bronchial Obstruction in Nord-
Trondelag Study, Langammer, Gulsvik , et. al., European Respiratory Journal 2001, 18: 770-779.
Hedenström 1986
Reference Values for Lung Function Tests in Men: Regression Equations With Smoking Variables,
Hedenström, et. al., Upsala Journal of Medicine Science 91:299-310, 1986.
Knudson 1976
The Maximal Expiratory Flow-Volume Curve Normal Standards, Variability, and Effects of Age,
Ronald J. Knudson, Ronald C. Slatin, Michael D. Lebowitz, and Benjamin Burrows, et. al.,
American Review of Respiratory Disease, volume 113, 1976.
Knudson 1983
Change in the Normal Expiratory Flow Volume Curve With Growth and Aging, Ronald Knudson, et.
al., American Review of Respiratory Disease, 1983, 127, 725-734.
Kory 1961
The Veterans Administration Army Cooperative Study of Pulmonary Function, Clinical Spirometry
in Normal Men, Kory, et. al., American Journal of Medicine, February 1961.
Morris 1971
Spirometric Standards for Healthy Non-smoking Adults, James F. Morris, et. al., American Review
of Respiratory Disease, volume 103, 1971.
NHANES III
Spirometric Reference Values from a Sample of the General U.S. Population, John L. Hankinson,
John R. Odencrantz, and Kathleen B. Fedan, et. al., Division of Respiratory Disease Studies,
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
Morgantown, West Virginia, 1999. The Third National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey
(NHANES III).
Roca 1986
Spirometric Reference Values From a Mediterranean Population; J. Roca, J. Sanchis, et. al.;
Bulletin Européen de Physiopathologie Respiratoire , 1986, 22, 217-224.
Schoenberg 1978
Growth and Decay of Pulmonary Function in Healthy Blacks and Whites, Janet B. Schoenberg,
Gerald J. Beck, and Arend Bouhuys, et. al., Respiration Physiology, 1978, 33, 367-393.
54 Predictive Norms, etc.
CP 150 spirometry option