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Prepare samples, Sample preparation, Do not freeze diluted samples – Bio-Rad Bio-Plex Pro™ Rat Cytokine, Chemokine, and Growth Factor Assays User Manual

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16

5. Prepare Samples

General guidelines for preparing different sample types are provided here.
For more information, contact Bio-Rad Technical Support.

n

Once thawed, keep samples on ice. Prepare dilutions just prior to the

start of the assay and equilibrate to room temperature before use

n

Do not freeze diluted samples

Table 8. Summary of recommended sample diluents and dilution factors.

Sample Preparation

Serum and Plasma
EDTA or citrate is preferred as an anticoagulant. Heparin-treated plasma,
while compatible with Bio-Plex Pro

assays, may absorb certain soluble

proteins of interest. Avoid using hemolyzed samples as this may lead to
false positive results.
1. Draw whole blood into collection tubes containing anticoagulant.

Invert tubes several times to mix.

Serum and Plasma

Culture Sup and

Other Fluids

Cell and Tissue

Lysates

Dilution

Dilution

Dilution

Diluent

Diluent

Diluent

* Requires a two-step dilution scheme as described on pages 18–19. Due to differences in

dilution factors, it is not possible to multiplex ICAM-1 or VCAM-1 with other assays.

** If samples are serum-free, add BSA to at least 0.5% final w/v to stabilize analytes and reduce

adsorption to labware.

Human, mouse,

and rat cytokines

Human

ICAM-1/VCAM-1

Mouse ICAM-1

1:4

1:100

1:200

User

optimized

User

optimized

User

optimized

User

optimized

(at least

1:2 of

lysates at

200–900

ug/ml

protein)

Bio-Plex

®

sample

diluent

Bio-Plex

sample,

standard

diluent*

Bio-Plex

serum-

based

diluent*

Cell

culture

medium

or buffer

similar to

sample**

Bio-Plex

sample

diluent**

Assay