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Percent of grade angle of slope in degrees – Snorkel AB46JE User Manual

Page 47

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Chapter 9 – Operation

AB46JE – 0260072

43

Length

Height

Length

Height

% of Grade =

x 100

Figure 9.5 – Percent Grade Formula

The grade can be measured with an inclinometer or by

using a tape measure, a level, and a straight 2x4. If us-

ing an inclinometer, refer to the conversion diagram if

necessary.

To measure the grade without an inclinometer, use the

following procedure.

1. With the 2x4 laying parallel with the slope, lay the

level lengthwise on the 2x4.

2. Holding the downhill end, raise the 2x4 until the

level indicates that the board is level (refer to Figure

9.6).

Figure 9.6 – Percent Grade Calculation

3. Use the tape measure to measure the distance

(height) from the end of the 2x4 to the ground. Record

the height distance.

4. Measure the length of the 2x4 and record this mea-

surement.

5. Use the formula in Figure 9.5 to calculate the percent

of the grade.

Length

Height

Ground Slope

Length

Height

Ground Slope

Percent of

Grade

Angle of Slope

in Degrees

45°

40°

30°

35°

25°

20°

15°

10°

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

0

Figure 9.4 – Slope Percent/Degree Conversion