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Digital signals, 1 mclk connection, 2 msync connection – Cirrus Logic CS5372A User Manual

Page 18: 1 mclk connection 5.2 msync connection, Figure 12. digital signals

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CS5371A CS5372A

18

DS748F3

5. DIGITAL SIGNALS

The CS5371A and CS5372A modulators are
designed to operate with the CS5376A digital
filter. The digital filter generates the modulator
clock and synchronization signals (MCLK and
MSYNC) while receiving back the modulator
one-bit

ΔΣ conversion data and over-range

flag (MDATA and MFLAG).

5.1 MCLK Connection

The CS5376A digital filter generates the mas-
ter clock for CS5371A and CS5372A, typically
2.048 MHz, from a synchronous clock input
from the external system. If MCLK is disabled
during operation, the modulators will enter a
power down state after approximately 40

µ

S.

By default, MCLK is disabled at reset and is
enabled by writing the digital filter CONFIG
register.

MCLK must have low jitter to guarantee full an-
alog performance, requiring a crystal- or
VCXO-based system clock input to the digital

filter. Clock jitter on the digital filter CLK input
directly translates to jitter on MCLK.

5.2 MSYNC Connection

The CS5376A digital filter also provides a syn-
chronization signal to the CS5371A and
CS5372A modulators. The MSYNC signal is
automatically generated following a rising
edge received on the digital filter SYNC input.
By default, MSYNC generation is disabled at
reset and is enabled by writing the digital filter
CONFIG register.

The input SYNC signal to the CS5376A digital
filter sets a common reference time t

0

for mea-

surement events, thereby synchronizing ana-
log sampling across a measurement network.
The timing accuracy of the received SYNC sig-
nal from measurement node to measurement
node must be ±1 MCLK to maximize the
MSYNC analog sample synchronization accu-
racy.

CS5372A

ΔΣ Modulator

INF+

INR+

INF-
INR-

INF-

INR-

INF+
INR+

VREF+

VREF-

VA+

VA-

VD

GND

MDATA1

MFLAG1

MDATA2

MFLAG2

MCLK

MSYNC

PWDN1

OFST

PWDN2

VREF

2.5 V

VA+

VA-

10

Ω

0.01

μF

VD

CS5376A

Digital Filter

VDD2

GND

MDATA1

MFLAG1

MDATA2
MFLAG2

MCLK
MSYNC

GPIO

GPIO

GPIO

VA+

0.1

μF

0.01

μF

VD

VA-

0.1

μF

20nF

C0G

20nF
C0G

680

CS3301A
CS3302A

AMPLIFIER

OUTR+
OUTF+

OUTF-
OUTR-

680

680

680

20nF

C0G

20nF
C0G

680

CS3301A
CS3302A

AMPLIFIER

OUTR+
OUTF+

OUTF-
OUTR-

680

680

680

VA+

VA+

VA-

VA-

VA+

VA+

VA-

VA-

100

μF

Figure 12. Digital Signals

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