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Use of variable frequency drives, Wiring, Wiring diagrams – COOK TCN User Manual

Page 4: Single speed, single phase motor, Typical fan motor/damper motor schematic

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4

4 5 6

1

7

2
8

3
9

L1 L2 L3

4 5 6

7 8 9

1 2

3

L1 L2 L3

Low Voltage

208/230 Volts

High Voltage

460 Volts

3 Phase, 9 Lead Motor
Y-Connection

7

1

6

7 8 9

4 5 6

1 2

3

Low Voltage

208/230 Volts

High Voltage

460 Volts

8

2

4

9

3

5

L1

L3

L2

L1

L3

L2

3 Phase, 9 Lead Motor
Delta-Connection

Wiring Diagrams

Fan

Motor

Damper

Motor*

Second

Damper

Motor

Transformer**

Transformer**

L3
L2
L1

When ground is required, attach to ground A or B with no. 6 thread forming
screw. To reverse, interchange T-1 and T-4.

Ground A

L

1

L

2

Line

T-1

T-4

Ground B

Single Speed, Single Phase Motor

To reverse, interchange any 2 line leads.

When ground required, attach to ground A or B with No. 6 thread forming
screw. To reverse, interchange T-1 and T-4 leads.

T-1

T-4

Ground B

Ground A

High Speed

Low Speed

L

1

L

2

Line

2 Speed, 2 Winding, Single Phase Motor

2 Speed, 1 Winding, 3 Phase Motor

To reverse, interchange any 2 line leads. Motors require magnetic control.

Together

Open

Low Speed

High Speed

Motor

Motor

1

2

3

4

5

6

L

1

L

2

L

3

L

1

L

2

L

3

1

2

3

4

5

6

Single Speed, Single Phase, Dual Voltage

2 Speed, 2 Winding, 3 Phase

When ground required, attach to ground A or B with No. 6 thread forming
screw. To reverse, interchange T-5 and J-10 leads.

Link A

Low Voltage

Ground A

Ground B

T-5


J-10

L

1

L

2

Line

T-5


J-10

Ground A

Ground B

Link A & B

High Voltage

L

1

L

2

Line

Link B

To reverse: High Speed-interchange leads T

11

and T

12

.

Low Speed-interchange leads T

1

and T

2

. Both Speeds-interchange any 2

line leads.

T

3

T

2

T

1

T

11

T

12

T

13

Low Speed
Low Speed
Low Speed

High Speed
High Speed
High Speed

L

1

L

2

L

3

Motor

Typical Fan Motor/Damper Motor Schematic

Line

Line

Line

For 3 phase, damper motor voltage should be the same between L

1

and

L

2

. For single phase application, disregard L

3

. *Damper motors may be

available in 115, 230 and 460 volt models. The damper motor nameplate
voltage should be verified prior to connection. **A transformer may be pro-
vided in some installations to correct the damper motor voltage to the
specified voltage.

Wiring Diagrams

consulted for recommended line impedence and usage of
line reactors or filters, if the lead length between the VFD
and the motor exceeds 10 feet (3m).
Fan -

It is the responsibility of the installing body to perform

coast-down tests and identify any resonant frequencies
after the equipment is fully installed. These resonant fre-
quencies are to be removed from the operating range of
the fan by using the “skip frequency” function in the VFD
programming. Failure to remove resonant frequencies
from the operating range will decrease the operating life of
the fan and void the warranty.

Use of Variable Frequency Drives

Motors -

Motors that are to be operated using a Variable Fre-

quency Drive (VFD) must be VFD compatible. At a mini-
mum, this must be a Premium Efficiency motor with Class F
insulation. Motors that are not supplied by Loren Cook
Company should have the recommendation of the motor
manufacturer for use with a VFD.

Grounding -

The fan frame, motor and VFD must be connected to a

common earth ground to prevent transient voltages from
damaging rotating elements.

Wiring -

Line reactors may be required to reduce over-voltage

spikes in the motors. The motor manufacturer should be