Choosing a password, Using the commands, Choosing a password using the commands – Allied Telesis AR400 SERIES Software Release 2.7.1 User Manual
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AR400 Series Router User Guide
Software Release 2.7.1
C613-02021-00 REV F
Choosing a Password
All users, including managers, should take care in selecting passwords. Tools 
exist that enable hackers to guess or test many combinations of login names 
and passwords easily. The User Authentication Facility (UAF) provides some 
protection against such attacks by allowing the manager to set the number of 
consecutive login failures allowed and a lockout period when the limit is 
exceeded.
However, the best protection against password discovery is to select a good 
password and keep it secret. When choosing a password:
■
Do make it six or more characters in length. The UAF enforces a minimum 
password length, which the manager can change. The default is six 
characters.
■
Do include both alphabetic (a–z) and numeric (0–9) characters.
■
Do include both uppercase and lowercase characters. The passwords 
stored by the router are case-sensitive, so “bgz4kal” and “Bgz4Kal” are 
different.
■
Do avoid words found in a dictionary, unless combined with other random 
alphabetic and numeric characters.
■
Do not
use the login name, or the word “password” as the password.
■
Do not
use your name, your mother’s name, your spouse’s name, your
pet’s name, or the name of your favourite cologne, actor, food or song.
■
Do not
use your birth date, street number or telephone number.
■
Do not
write down your password anywhere.
Make sure you remember the new password created as you cannot retrieve a 
lost password. Recovery of access to the router is complex. 
Once you have logged into the manager account you are able to enter 
commands from this guide and from the Software Reference.
Using the Commands
You control the router with commands described in this document and in the 
Software Reference. While the keywords in commands are not case sensitive, 
the values entered for some parameters are (especially passwords). The router 
supports command line editing and recall. Command line editing functions 
and keystrokes are shown in Table 2.
Table 2: Command line editing functions and keystrokes
Function
VT100 Terminal
Dumb terminal
Move cursor within command line
←, →
Not available
Delete character to left of cursor
[Delete] or [Backspace]
[Delete] or [Backspace]
Toggle between insert/overstrike
[Ctrl/O]
Not available
Clear command line
[Ctrl/U]
[Ctrl/U]
