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ADTRAN 1200350L1 User Manual

Page 62

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Chapter 4: Configuration Overview

4-26

Router Option Module User Manual

61200350L1-1

Frame Relay
(also available via Front Panel)
Frame Relay is a connection-oriented service requiring circuits to be
configured by your carrier to establish a physical link between two
or more locations. Multiple virtual circuits (which appear as virtual
point-to-point links) can be run through the same physical connec-
tion.

There are two types of virtual circuits supported in Frame Relay:

The Router Option Module supports PVCs only.

The Data Link Connection Identifier (DLCI) number identifies each
virtual circuit within a shared physical channel.

Virtual Circuit Types

Description

Permanent Virtual Circuits
(PVC)

PVCs are like dedicated point-to-point
private lines.

Since the physical connection is always
there in the form of a leased line, call
setup and tear down is done by a car-
rier via a network management sys-
tem.

Virtually all Frame Relay communica-
tion is done using PVCs.

Switched Virtual Circuit
(SVC)

SVCs require setup and tear down and
are generally not available from Frame
Relay carriers.