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Auto-calibration, Sensor purge, Barocap® technology – Vaisala DPT145 User Manual

Page 19

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Chapter 3 _______________________________________________________ Functional Description

VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 19

Auto-Calibration

The auto-calibration feature of the MPS1 multiparameter sensor is an

automatic procedure which greatly reduces the possible drift in the dry

end of the dewpoint measurement. It is performed at one hour intervals,

and when the power is switched on. During auto-calibration the sensor is

warmed for a short period (< 1 min) and the sensor capacitance values

are evaluated at the elevated temperature. The possible dry end drift is

then corrected to correspond to the calibrated values. During the auto-

calibration the transmitter outputs the dewpoint value prior to the

procedure.

Auto-calibration is carried out only if several criteria for the

measurement environment are fulfilled. This ensures the reliability of the

adjustments, and maintains the excellent long term stability. These

criteria include, for example, a stable enough moisture level in the

measured atmosphere. If the conditions are not fulfilled, the auto-

calibration function is postponed until satisfactory conditions are

reached.

Sensor Purge

Sensor purge is also an automatic procedure that minimizes the drift at

the wet end readings of the dewpoint measurement. Sensor purge is

performed twice a day, and five minutes after the power is switched on.

The sensor is heated for several minutes which will then evaporate all

excess molecules out of the sensor polymer. This, together with the auto-

calibration, results in a very small drift of the sensor due to the very

linear behavior of the polymer technology.

BAROCAP® Technology

The BAROCAP® silicon capacitive absolute pressure sensor was

developed by Vaisala for barometric pressure measurement applications.

The BAROCAP® sensor has excellent hysteresis and repeatability

characteristics, low temperature dependence, and a very good long-term

stability. The ruggedness of the BAROCAP® sensor is outstanding and

the sensor is resistant to mechanical and thermal shocks. The pressure

measurement of the MPS1 multiparameter sensor is based on an

advanced RC oscillator and reference capacitors against which the

capacitive pressure sensor is continuously measured. The microprocessor

of the transmitter performs compensation for pressure linearity and

temperature dependence.