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Units and terminology, Units and – HP Matrix Operating Environment Software User Manual

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Units and terminology

The units and terms listed in the following table are used within Capacity Advisor. For an expanded
list of terminology used within Capacity Advisor and Matrix OE, see the “Glossary” at the end of
this guide.

Table 33 Units and Terminology

Meaning

Unit or Key Word

Some newer processors are capable of short bursts of speed above the base speed of the
processor. When Capacity Advisor shows the clock speed of a system, it reports the base speed.
Some other applications (such as the Onboard Administrator) may report the maximum clock
speed. Integrated Lights Out software reports both the base and accelerated (maximum) clock
speed.

Processors are also able to run at slower clock speeds to save power. These different
power/performance states are called P-states, with the fastest P-state called “P0”. When Capacity
Advisor shows the clock speed of a system, it gives the P0 clock speed, as opposed to the current
clock speed.

clock speed

Active data-processing unit within a processor; a processor (CPU) can contain one or more
cores. Multiple cores on the same physical unit provides the capability for multiprocessing within
the same CPU.

core

Central Processing Unit. The computer chip that executes most programming instructions; can
be composed of one or more cores.

CPU

The number or percentage of CPU cores in use.
Each Capacity Advisor data sample represents a five-minute average of CPU cores used over
that period of time. These measurements are calculated by tracking CPU usage within the kernel
at each polling interval in the following manner:

Table 34 Data collection for CPU utilization by platform

Collected From

Calculation

Platform

pstat()

Total used CPU ticks during the interval
divided by the total available CPU ticks
during the interval

HP-UX

/proc/stat

Total used CPU ticks during the interval
divided by the total available CPU ticks
during the interval

Linux

WMI counter

Percent busy since the start of the interval

Microsoft Windows

HP Virtual Machine
Management Pack
(VMM)

Imported as is

Proliant VM Host and
VMs

CPU database CPU
tick counters

Total used CPU ticks during the interval
divided by total available CPU ticks during
the interval.

OpenVMS

When monitoring user-defined workloads, CPU and memory utilization for short-lived,
"user-owned" processes may be missed. Short-lived processes are those lasting less than five
minutes that span less than two sample periods. Any "missed" utilization is attributed to system
processes.

CPU utilization

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