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N3243 regulator – C.E. Niehoff & Co. N1609 Troubleshooting Guides User Manual

Page 4

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Page 4

TG50E

TABLE 3—N3240 Regulators

LED Indications and Status

Indication

Status

GREEN ON steady

Normal regulator operation.
Alternator is producing output.

GREEN FLASHING Regulator waiting for alternator

to begin rotation.

AMBER ON steady

System voltage is high.

AMBER FLASHING OVCO activated.
Off (Clear)

Regulator is not working/

energize signal is not present at

IGN terminal.

TABLE 2—N3243 Regulator

LED Indications and Status

Indication

Status

GREEN ON steady

Normal regulator operation.

Alternator is producing output.

GREEN FLASHING OVCO activated
Off (Clear)

Regulator is not working/
energize signal is not present at

IGN terminal.

TABLE 4—N3256 Regulators

LED Indications and Status

Indication

Status

GREEN ON steady

Normal regulator operation.

Alternator is producing output.

GREEN FLASHING Regulator waiting for alternator

to begin rotation.

AMBER ON steady

Voltage below setting and during
10 second ramp up.

AMBER FLASHING Regulator has shut down due to

overvoltage.

Off (Clear)

Regulator is not working/
energize signal is not present at

IGN terminal.

NOTE: N3240 regulator–if any other color appears or if unsure

of the color, verify voltage at alternator.

N3243 Regulator

DeSCrIptION AND OperAtION
N3243 regulator with OVCO is attached directly to

the outside of alternator.
Main diagnostic feature of regulator consists of a green-

lensed LED located on the side of the regulator. LED

works like a voltmeter, measuring charging voltage. See

Table 2 for diagnostic features and LED explanations.
Regulator will trip OVCO when system voltage rises

above 31.5 V for longer than 2 seconds. OVCO feature

detects high voltage and reacts by signaling relay in field

circuit to open, turning off alternator. Restarting engine

or waiting until system voltage drops to setpoint will

reset OVCO circuit.

N3240 and N3256 Regulator

DeSCrIptION AND OperAtION
N3240 and N3256 regulators with OVCO are attached

directly to the outside of alternator.
Main diagnostic feature of the regulator is a bicolored

LED next to the harness receptacle on regulator. LED

works like a voltmeter, measuring charging voltage.

See Tables 3 and 4 for diagnostic features and LED

explanations.
Regulator will trip OVCO when system voltage rises

above 31.5 V for longer than 2 seconds. OVCO feature

detects high voltage and reacts by signaling relay in field

circuit to open, turning off alternator. Restarting engine

or waiting until system voltage drops to setpoint will

reset OVCO circuit.

Troubleshooting

Shut down vehicle and restart engine. If alternator

functions normally after restart, a “no output condition”

was normal response of voltage regulator to overvoltage

condition. Inspect condition of electrical system, includ-

ing loose battery cables, both positive and negative. If

battery disconnects from system, it could cause over-

voltage condition in electrical system, causing OVCO

circuit to trip.
If you have reset alternator once, and electrical system

returns to normal charge voltage condition, there may

have been a one time, overvoltage spike that caused

OVCO circuit to trip.
If OVCO circuit repeats cutout a second time in short

succession and shuts off alternator field circuit, try

third restart. If OVCO circuit repeats cutout a third

time, check color of LED while engine is running and go

to Chart 2, page 6.

Section C: Advanced Troubleshooting