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Caution – C.E. Niehoff & Co. N1224 Standard Troubleshooting Guides User Manual

Page 6

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Page 6

TG0045A

Section 5: Advanced Troubleshooting

Test for battery voltage at alternator 28 V B+ terminal. Does battery voltage exist?

Yes

No

Repair vehicle wiring as necessary. Continue test.

Run engine and re-test charging
circuit for operation.

Chart 1 – 28 V LED Flashing AMBER – No 28V Alternator Output – Test Charging Circuit

Jumper 28 V B+ terminal on alternator to E terminal on regulator. Wait 10 seconds. Run engine. Does
alternator charge and is 28 V LED flashing GREEN?

Yes

No

Turn off engine, leave key on. Remove jumper
wire. Go to E terminal on regulator. Test for
battery voltage going into E terminal from bat-
tery. Does battery voltage exist?

Yes

No

STATIC TEST – MASTER SWITCH ON, KEY ON, ENGINE OFF

Repair vehicle circuit
to E terminal. Vehicle
charging circuit test is
complete.

T

T

T

T

T

T

T

T

Figure 4 – Alternator-to-Regulator Harness Plug

PIN CONNECTIONS

Pin A

F+

Pin B

AC

Pin C

B–

Pin D

28 V B+

Pin E

14V B+

Pin

F

Unused

Pin G

+14 V Kelvin

Pin H

SCR Gate

T

Yes

Set DMM to diode test. Connect DMM red lead to pin C on harness plug. Connect black lead to alternator B+
terminal. Reverse leads. Meter should read OL in one direction, and voltage drop in the other direction. Do tests
prove out?

No

T

T

Yes

Turn off engine, leave key on. Connect jumper wire
from pin A in alternator-to-regulator harness plug
to B+ terminal on alternator. Spark will occur.
Touch steel tool to shaft to detect significant magne-
tism. is shaft magnetized?

No

Alternator is defective.

T

When performing the following
test, connect jumper wire away
from pin A or not at pin A. Spark
may erode pin.

CAUTION

Alternator is defective.

Regulator is defective.