Measurement characteristics, Operating characteristics – Atec Agilent-34972A User Manual
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Measurement characteristics
[7]
DC voltage
Measurement Method
Continuously Integrating
Multi-slope III A-D converter
A/D linearity
0.0002% of reading + 0.0001 % of range
Input resistance
100 mV, 1 V, 10 V ranges Selectable 10 MΩ or > 10,000 MΩ
100 V, 300 V ranges
10 MΩ ± 1%
Input bias current
< 30 pA at 25 °C
Input protection
300 V all ranges
True RMS AC voltage
Measurement method
AC coupled True RMS — measures the
AC component of the input with up to
300 Vdc of bias on any range
Crest factor
Maximum of 5:1 at Full Scale
Additional crest factor
errors (non-sinewave)
Crest Factor 1-2
0.05 % of reading
Crest Factor 2-3
0.15 % of reading
Crest Factor 3-4
0.30 % of reading
Crest Factor 4-5
0.40 % of reading
Input impedance
1 MΩ ± 2% in parallel with 150 pF
Input protection
300 Vrms all ranges
Resistance
Measurement method
Selectable 4-wire or 2-wire Ohms
Current source referenced to LO input
Offset compensation
Selectable on 100 Ω, 1 kΩ, 10 kΩ ranges
Maximum lead resistance
10% of range per lead for 100 Ω and
1 kΩ ranges. 1 kΩ on all other ranges
Input Protection
300 V on all ranges
Frequency and period
Measurement method
Reciprocal counting technique
Voltage ranges
Same as AC Voltage function
Gate time
1s, 100 ms, or 10 ms
Measurement timeout
Selectable 3 Hz, 20 Hz, 200 Hz LF limit
DC Current
Shunt resistance
5Ω for 10 mA, 100 mA; 0.1 Ω for 1 A
Input protection
1A 250 V fuse on 34901A module
True RMS AC current
Measurement method
Direct coupled to the fuse and shunt.
AC coupled True RMS measurement
(measures the ac component only)
Shunt resistance
5 Ω for 10 mA; 0.1 Ω for 100 mA, 1 A
Input protection
1 A 250 V fuse on 34901A module
Thermocouple
Conversion ITS-90
software
compensation
Reference junction type
Internal, Fixed, or External
Open thermocouple check
Selectable per channel. Open > 5 kΩ
Thermistor
44004, 44007, 44006 series
RTD
α = 0.00385 (DIN) and α = 0.00391
Measurement noise rejection 60 (50) Hz
[1]
dc CMRR
140 dB
ac CMRR
70 dB
Integration time
Normal mode rejection
[2]
200 plc/3.33s (4s)
110 dB
[3]
100 plc/1.67s (2s)
105 dB
[3]
20 plc/333 ms (400 ms)
100 dB
[3]
10 plc/167 ms (200 ms)
95 dB
[3]
2 plc/33.3 ms (40 ms)
90 dB
1 plc/16.7 ms (20 ms)
60 dB
< 1 plc
0 dB
Operating characteristics
[4]
Single channel measurement rates
[5]
Function
Resolution
[8]
34970A/34972A
readings/sec
dcV, 2-wire resistance
6½ digits (10 plc)
6 (5)
5½ digits (1 plc)
54 (47)
4½ digits (0.02 plc)
500
Thermocouple
0.1 °C (10 plc)
6 (5)
0.1 °C (1 plc)
52 (47)
(0.02 plc)
280
RTD, thermistor
0.01 °C (10 plc)
6 (5)
0.1 °C (1 plc)
49 (47)
1 °C (0.02 plc)
200
acV
6½ Slow (3 Hz)
0.14
6½ Med (20 Hz)
1
6½ Fast (200 Hz)
8
6½
[6]
100
Frequency, period
6½ digits (1 s gate)
1
5½ digits (100 ms)
9
4½ digits (10 ms)
70
[1]
For 1 KΩ unbalance in LO lead
[2]
For power line frequency ± 0.1%
[3]
For power line frequency ± 1% use 80 dB or ± 3% use 60 dB
[4]
Reading speeds for 60 Hz and (50 Hz) operation
[5] For
fi xed function and range, readings to memory, scaling and
alarms off, AZERO OFF, USB datalogging OFF
[6]
Maximum limit with de fault settling delays defeated
[7]
Isolation voltage (ch-ch, ch-earth) 300 Vdc, ac rms
[8]
6½ digits = 22 bits, 5½ digits = 18 bits, 4½ digits = 15 bits