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Rainbow Electronics MAX16071 User Manual

Page 13

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12-Channel/8-Channel, Flash-Configurable System

Managers with Nonvolatile Fault Registers

MAX16070/MAX16071

______________________________________________________________________________________ 13

Boot-Up Delay

Once EN is above its threshold and the software-enable
bit is set, a boot-up delay occurs before monitoring
begins. This delay is configured in register 77h[3:0] as
shown in Tables 2 and 3.

Internal Current-Sense Amplifier

The current-sense inputs, CSP/CSM, and a current-
sense amplifier facilitate power monitoring (see Figure
4). The voltage on CSP relative to GND is also monitored
by the ADC when the current-sense amplifier is enabled
with r47h[0]. The conversion results are located in regis-
ters r19h and r1Ah (see Table 6). There are two select-
able voltage ranges for CSP set by r47h[1], see Table
4. Although the voltage can be monitored over SMBus
or JTAG, this voltage has no threshold comparators and
cannot trigger any faults. Regarding the current-sense
amplifier, there are four selectable ranges and the ADC
output for a current-sense conversion is:

X

ADC

= (V

SENSE

x A

V

)/1.4V x (2

8

- 1)

where X

ADC

is the 8-bit decimal ADC result in register

r18h, V

SENSE

is V

CSP

- V

CSM,

and A

V

is the current-

sense voltage gain set by r47h[3:2].

In addition, there are two programmable current-sense
trip thresholds: primary overcurrent and secondary over-
current. For fast fault detection, the primary overcurrent
threshold is implemented with an analog comparator
connected to the internal OVERC signal. The OVERC
signal can be output on one of the GPIO_s. See the
General-Purpose Inputs/Outputs section for configur-
ing the GPIO_ to output the OVERC signal. The primary
threshold is set by:

I

TH

= V

CSTH

/R

SENSE

where I

TH

is the current threshold to be set, V

CSTH

is

the threshold set by r47h[3:2], and R

SENSE

is the value

of the sense resistor. See Table 4 for a description of
r47h. OVERC depends only on the primary overcurrent
threshold. The secondary overcurrent threshold is imple-
mented through ADC conversions and digital compari-
son set by r6Ch. The secondary overcurrent threshold
includes programmable time delay options located in
r73h[6:5]. Primary and secondary current-sense faults
are enabled/disabled through r47h[0].

Table 2. Boot-Up Delay Register

Table 3. Boot-Up Delay Values

REGISTER

ADDRESS

FLASH

ADDRESS

BIT RANGE

DESCRIPTION

77h

277h

[3:0]

Boot-up delay

[7:0]

Reserved

CODE

VALUE

0000

25Fs

0001

500Fs

0010

1ms

0011

2ms

0100

3ms

0101

4ms

0110

6ms

0111

8ms

1000

10ms

1001

12ms

1010

25ms

1011

100ms

1100

200ms

1101

400ms

1110

800ms

1111

1.6s