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Rainbow Electronics MAX13175E User Manual

Page 29

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MAX13171E/MAX13173E/MAX13175E

Multiprotocol, Pin-Selectable

Data Interface Chipset

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29

V.11 (RS-422) Interface

As shown in Figure 21, the V.11 protocol is a fully bal-
anced differential interface. The V.11 driver generates a
minimum of ±2V between nodes A and B when a 100Ω
(min) resistance is present at the load. The V.11 receiver
is sensitive to differential signals of ±200mV at receiver
inputs A’ and B’. The V.11 receiver input must comply
with the impedance curve of Figure 22 and reject com-
mon-mode signals developed across the cable (refer-
enced from C to C’ in Figure 21) of up to ±7V.

The MAX13171E/MAX13173E V.11 mode receivers
have a differential threshold between -50mV and
-200mV to ensure that the receiver has fail-safe opera-
tion (see the

Fail-Safe

section.) To aid in rejecting sys-

tem noise, the MAX13171E/MAX13173E V.11 receivers
have a typical hysteresis of 15mV. Switch S3 in Figure
23 is open in V.11 mode to disable the V.28 5kΩ termi-
nation at the inverting receiver input. Because the con-
trol signals are slow (60kbps), 100Ω termination
resistance is generally not required for the MAX13173E.

For high-speed data transmission, the V.11 specifica-
tion recommends terminating the cable at the receiver
with a 100Ω resistor. This resistor, although not
required, prevents reflections from corrupting transmit-
ted data. In Figure 23, the MAX13175E is used to termi-
nate the V.11 receiver. Internal to the MAX13175E, S1 is
closed and S2 is open to present a 100Ω minimum dif-
ferential resistance. The MAX13171E’s internal V.28 ter-
mination is disabled by opening S3.

R6

11kΩ

R8
5kΩ

R3

127Ω

R2
52Ω

R1
52Ω

A′

B′

C′

A

B

GND

R5

55kΩ

1.4V

R7

11kΩ

R4

55kΩ

MAX13175E

MAX13171E

S3

S1

RECEIVER

S2

S2

+

-

S1

Figure 23. V.11 Termination and Internal Resistance Networks

100Ω

MIN

A′

B′

C′

A

B

C

GENERATOR

BALANCED

INTERCONNECTING

CABLE

CABLE

TERMINATION

RECEIVER

LOAD

Figure 21. Typical V.11 Interface

-3.25mA

+3.25mA

-10V

+10V

-3V

+3V

V

Z

I

Z

Figure 22. Receiver Input Impedance