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Detailed description, Dual charge-pump voltage converter – Rainbow Electronics MAX13175E User Manual

Page 22

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MAX13171E/MAX13173E/MAX13175E

Multiprotocol, Pin-Selectable
Data Interface Chipset

22

______________________________________________________________________________________

R1A

R2A R2B R3A R3B R4A R4B R5A R5B R6A R6B

M2 M1 M0

R1B

DCE/DTE

LATCH

MAX13175E

V

L

V

CC

V

DD

V

EE

GND

V

EE

EP

R1C

R2C

R3C

Figure 14. MAX13175E Block Diagram

Detailed Description

The MAX13171E/MAX13173E/MAX13175E form a com-
plete pin-selectable DTE or DCE interface port that
supports the V.28 (RS-232), V.10/V.11 (RS-449/V.36,
RS-530, RS-530A, X.21), and V.35 protocols. The
MAX13171E transceivers carry the high-speed clock
and data signals, while the MAX13173E transceivers
carry serial-interface control signaling. The MAX13171E
can be terminated by the MAX13175E pin-selectable
resistor termination network, or by a discrete termina-
tion network. The MAX13171E/MAX13173E feature a
low supply current, no-cable mode, true fail-safe opera-
tion, and thermal-shutdown circuitry. Thermal shutdown
protects the drivers against excessive power dissipa-
tion. When activated, the thermal-shutdown circuitry
places the driver and receiver outputs into a high-
impedance state.

The MAX13171E is a three-driver/three-receiver, multi-
protocol transceiver that operates from a single
+3.135V to +5.5V supply. The MAX13173E is a five-dri-
ver/five-receiver multiprotocol transceiver that operates
from a single +3.135V to +5.5V supply. The
MAX13175E contains six pin-selectable multiprotocol
cable termination networks (Figure 14). Each network is
capable of terminating V.11 (RS-422, RS-530, RS-530A,
RS-449, V.36 and X.21) with a 100Ω differential load,
V.35 with a T-network load, or V.28 (RS-232) and V.10
(RS-423) with an open-circuit load for use with trans-
ceivers having on-chip termination. The terminations
and protocols are pin selectable. The MAX13175E
replaces discrete resistor termination networks and

expensive relays required for multiprotocol termination,
saving space and cost.

Dual Charge-Pump Voltage Converter

The MAX13171E/MAX13173E have internal-regulated
dual charge pumps that provide positive and negative
output voltages from a single supply. The charge pump
operates in discontinuous mode. If the output voltage is
less than the regulated voltage, the charge pump is
enabled. If the output voltage exceeds the regulated
voltage, the charge pump is disabled. Each charge
pump requires flying capacitors (C1, C2), and reservoir
capacitors (C3, C5), to generate the V

DD

and V

EE

sup-

plies. Figure 15 shows the charge-pump connections.

C2-

V

EE

C2+

MAX13171E
MAX13173E

GND

C1-

+3.135V

TO +5.5V

V

CC

V

DD

C1+

C1

1µF

C5
4.7µF

C2
1µF

C3

4.7µF

C4

4.7µF

Figure 15. Charge Pump