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Rainbow Electronics MAX6975 User Manual

General description, Applications, Features

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General Description

The MAX6974/MAX6975 precision current-sinking,
24-output PWM LED drivers drive red, green, and blue
LEDs for full-color graphic message boards and video
displays. Each output has an individual 12-bit (MAX6974)
or 14-bit (MAX6975) PWM-intensity (hue) control and
7-bit (MAX6974) or 5-bit (MAX6975) global PWM intensity
(luminance) control. The MAX6974/MAX6975 feature a
high-speed, fully buffered cascadable serial interface,
open-circuit LED fault detection circuitry, as well as a
watchdog timer.

The driver has three banks of eight outputs, with each
bank intended to drive a different color in RGB applica-
tions. The full-scale current for each bank of eight out-
puts is adjustable from 6mA to 30mA in 256 steps
(0.3125% per step) to calibrate each color.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 can optionally multiplex by
using outputs

MUX0 and MUX1, which each drive an

external pnp transistor. Multiplexing doubles the
MAX6974/MAX6975 drive capability to 48 LEDs.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 operate from a 3.0V to 3.6V
power supply. The LED power supply can range from
3V to 7V. The LED drivers require only 0.8V headroom
above the LEDs’ forward-voltage drop. Using a sepa-
rate LED supply voltage for each LED minimizes power
consumption.

The serial interface uses differential signaling for the
high-speed clock and data signals to reduce EMI and
improve signal integrity. The MAX6974/MAX6975 buffer
all interface signals to simplify cascading devices in
modules that use a large number of drivers.

An internal watchdog timer, when enabled, automatically
clears the pixel-data registers and blanks the display if
any of the signal inputs fail to toggle within 40ms.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 are available in 40-pin TQFN
packages and operate over the -40°C to +125°C
temperature range.

Refer to the MAX6972/MAX6973 data sheet for a
16-output, 11mA to 55mA software-compatible device.

Applications

LED Video Display Panels

LED Message Boards

Variable Message Signs (VMS)

Signs

Graphic Panels

Features

24 LED Current Sink Outputs (Three Banks of

Eight Outputs)

48 LED Drive Option When Multiplexing
33MHz Clock Supports Up to 63 Frames per

Second of Video

Constant Output Current Calibration from 6mA to

30mA in 256 Steps

EZCascade™ Interface Simplifies Multiple Driver

Cascading Without External Buffers

12-Bit or 14-Bit Individual PWM LED Intensity

Controls

7-Bit or 5-Bit Panel PWM-Intensity Control
+3V to +7V LED Power Supply
+3.0V to +3.6V Logic Supply
Open-Circuit LED Fault Detection
Optional Watchdog Timer Blanks Display if

Interface Fails

Standard -40°C to +125°C Operating Temperature

Range

MAX6974/MAX6975

24-Output PWM LED Drivers

for Message Boards

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-0555; Rev 0; 5/06

For pricing delivery, and ordering information please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

Typical Operating Circuit appears at the end of data sheet.

*

EP = Exposed pad.

+

Denotes lead-free package.

MAX6974ATL/

MAX6975ATL

TQFN-EP

TOP VIEW

35

36

34

33

12

11

13

14

1

2

+

B5

4

5

6

7

27

28

EP*

*EP = EXPOSED PADDLE.

29

30

26

24 23

22

B4

B3

G2

G1

G0

R7

3

25

37

B2

R6

38

39

40

B1

B0

V

DD

R5

R4

R3

B6

32

15

G3

B7

31

16

17

18

19

20 G4

8

9

10

21

AGND

R2

R1

R0

I.C.

LOADI

DIN-

DIN+

CLKI-

CLKI+

MUX0

CLKO+

CLK0-

DOUT+

DOUT-

LOADO

V

DD

G7

G6

G5

MUX1

Pin Configuration

Ordering Information

PART

TEMP RANGE

PIN-
PACKAGE

PKG

CODE

MAX6974ATL+

-40°C to +125°C

40 TQFN-EP*

T4066-3

MAX6975ATL+

-40°C to +125°C

40 TQFN-EP*

T4066-3

EZCascade is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.