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System grounding – Woodstock PORTABLECYCLONE W1823 User Manual

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Model W1823 (Mfg. Since 9/10)

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System Grounding

Since plastic hose is abundant, relatively inexpensive,

easily assembled and air tight, it is a very popular

material for conveying dust from woodworking machines

to the dust collector. We recommend using flexible hose

(flex-hose) to connect the woodworking machine to the

dust collector. However, plastic flex-hose and plastic duct

are an insulator, and dust particles moving against the

walls of the plastic duct create a static electrical build

up. This charge will build until it discharges to a ground.

If a grounding medium is not available to prevent static

electrical build up, the electrical charge will arc to the

nearest grounded source. This electrical discharge may

cause an explosion and subsequent fire inside the system.

To protect against static electrical build up inside a non-

conducting duct, a bare copper wire should be placed

inside the duct along its length and grounded to the dust

collector. You must also confirm that the dust collector

is continuously grounded through the electrical circuit to

the electric service panel.

If you connect the dust collector to more than one

machine by way of a non-conducting branching duct

system and blast gates, the system must still be

grounded as mentioned above. We recommend inserting

a continuous bare copper ground wire (

Figure 29) inside

the entire duct system and attaching the wire to each

grounded woodworking machine and dust collector.

Be sure that you extend the bare copper wire down all

branches of the system. Do not forget to connect the

wires to each other with wire nuts when two branches

meet at a “Y” or “T” connection.

Ensure that the entire system is grounded. If using plastic

blast gates to direct air flow, the grounding wire must

be jumped (

Figure 30) around the blast gate without

interruption to the grounding system.

We also recommend wrapping the outside of all plastic

ducts with bare copper wire to ground the outside of the

system against static electrical build up. Wire connections

at Y's and T's should be made with wire nuts.

Attach the bare ground wire to each stationary

woodworking machine and attach the dust collector frame

with a ground screw, as shown in

Figure 29. Ensure that

each machine is continuously grounded to the grounding

terminal in your electric service panel.

Always guard against static electrical

build up by grounding all dust

collection lines.

Figure 30. Ground jumper wire when using

plastic blast gates and metal duct.

Plastic

Blast

Gate

Copper

Ground Wire

Metal Duct

Figure 29. Flex-hose grounded to

machine.

Ground Screw

External

Ground Wire

Flex

Hose

Internal

Ground

Wire