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HP C737990900 User Manual

Page 168

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168 glossary

Ultra2 SCSI can transfer data at up to 80 MB/s wide, using a cable of up to

25 meters total length for a single device, or up to 12 meters for two or more

devices (it is also known as “Fast40”).
Ultra3 or Ultra160 can transfer data at up to 160 MB/s wide. Cable lengths

are as for Ultra2.
Ultra4 or Ultra320 will transfer at up to 320 MB/s.
Ultra SCSI supports both SE and LVD interfaces. In normal situations, slower

devices can coexist with faster devices, and narrow devices can be used on the

same SCSI bus as wide devices using a suitable adapter.
HP’s Generation 1 Ultrium drives are Ultra2, wide SCSI-3 compatible devices.

They can be used with both LVD and SE host bus adapters.
Generation 2 Ultrium drives are Ultra160, wide SCSI-3 compatible.

sense data

Data returned after the execution of a SCSI command, telling the host whether

the transaction was successful, and if not, what went wrong.

sequential access

Sequential access devices store data sequentially in the order in which it is

received. Tape devices are the most common sequential access devices.

Devices such as disk drives are direct access devices, where data is stored in

blocks, not necessarily sequentially. Direct access allows for speed of retrieval,

but is significantly more costly.

single-ended

see

SCSI

spacing

Spacing is moving along the tape over a specified number of blocks or

filemarks, or to EOD, in order to find data quickly.

sub-data set

One sixteenth of a

data set

(25272 bytes)

synchronous

see

data transfer phase

TapeAlert

A set of 64 flags is held in the TapeAlert log that indicate faults or predicted

faults with the drive or the media. By reading this log, host software can inform

the user of existing or impending conditions, and can, for example, advise the

user to change the tape.

vendor-unique

The addition of commands to SCSI that are not included in the standard.