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6 battery management, Battery management, 6battery management – SMA SI 3324 User Manual

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SMA

Technologie AG

Battery Management

User Manual

SI3324/4248-14:FE2406

Page 35

6

Battery Management

The service life of batteries in off-grid applications can vary greatly. With proper
handling the batteries can last as long as 15 years. The main causes of premature
aging are incorrect charging and frequent deep discharge. For these reasons, the
Sunny Island 3324/4248 has an intelligent charge control and reliable deep
discharge protection. When these features are properly used, the battery service life
can be greatly extended in comparison with simpler devices.

All types of lead acid batteries are supported. The battery management system
draws a distinction between sealed lead acid batteries with liquid electrolyte (FLA,
Flooded Lead Acid) and the sealed lead acid batteries with semi-solid electrolyte
(VRLA, Valve Regulated Lead Acid). All Gel and Absorbed Glass Mat batteries
belong to the last group (AGM, Absorbent Glass MateSeparator).

The battery capacity is to be entered as the nominal capacity for a ten hour discharge
(C10). If this is not available from the battery manufacturer's data sheet, then
calculate this from the data for different discharge times (120 h, 100 h, 20 h, 5 h,
1 h) in the following manner:

C10

C120/1.28

C10

C100/1.25

C10

C20/1.09

C10

C10

C10

C5/0.88

C10

C1/0.61

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