Studio Technologies 74 User Manual
Page 7

Issue 2, January 2006
Model 74/75 User Guide
Page 8
Studio Technologies, Inc.
for Surround
position. This is useful in applications such 
as on-air broadcast. By using the refer-
ence level function, the monitor output 
level can be set to a pre-confi gured value. 
This is provided for audio-with-picture ap-
plications that require a specifi c monitor 
level. The reference level is easily confi g-
ured by taking an electronic “snapshot” of 
the position of the rotary level control.
One button controls which monitor out-
put, A or B, is active. For operator conve-
nience, the dim function allows the monitor 
output level to be reduced by a fi xed dB 
amount. The dim level is confi gured from 
four available levels. A mute all function 
allows all of the monitor output channels 
to be simultaneously muted. The mute/solo 
section provides individual output channel 
control. One pushbutton switch sets the 
operating mode for either mute or solo. In 
the mute mode, individual channels can 
be muted as required. In the solo mode, 
one channel can be monitored while the 
others are automatically muted. Depend-
ing on the confi guration, multiple channels 
can be simultaneously selected for “solo-
ing.” The fl exibility of having both mute and 
solo available allows an operator to quickly 
select the most comfortable and productive 
operating mode.
Two functions allow the format of the 
monitored sources to be checked for 
level or phase inconsistencies. The 5.1 
to stereo downmix function is used to 
create a stereo signal from a 5.1 (sur-
round) source. The stereo to mono down-
mix function allows a stereo signal to be 
added (summed) and monitored. The two 
downmix functions can be simultaneously 
enabled, allowing a surround signal to be 
checked for mono compatibility. The oper-
ating mode of the stereo to mono downmix 
function can be selected from two choices: 
mono-to-left-and-right or mono-to-center. 
This allows support for both music and 
audio-with-picture applications. A bandpass 
fi lter feature is associated with the stereo 
to mono downmix function. It is included to 
assist an operator in determining compat-
ibility with “real world” playback environ-
ments. A bandpass fi lter can be inserted 
into the path of the mono signal, allowing 
the response of a monaural loudspeaker 
associated with an inexpensive television 
or portable radio to be simulated.
To support the headphone cue system 
functions the Model 75 Control Console 
includes three pushbutton switches and 
an integral microphone. As expected, one 
button is used to enable the talkback func-
tion. The other two buttons are used to set 
the talkback level over an 8-step range. 
These buttons are also used to select 
which audio source is routed to the head-
phones. Two choices are provided: the left 
and right channels of the source selected 
for the monitor output, or the left and right 
channels associated with Stereo B.
In many cases the talkback button con-
tained in the Model 75 will be used to initi-
ate the talkback function. However, some 
applications may benefi t from being able 
to remotely activate talkback. A hard-wired 
signal can be connected to the remote 
talkback input. In this way various types 
of external wired and wireless equipment 
can be interfaced. An infrared (IR) receiver 
module can also be directly connected. 
This allows the use of a wireless transmit-
ter to enable talkback. The microphone 
contained within the Model 75 Control 
Console provides crisp, clear talkback 
audio. But some installations may benefi t 
from using an alternate source of talkback 
audio. This capability is provided by the 
Model 74’s line-level talkback audio input.
