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Carrier 48DH User Manual

Page 11

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Table 6 — Gas Rate (cfm)

Table 7 — Chargemaster®Charging Chart

UNIT

48DL

002

48DH

002

481

003

3L

'004

48 DM

004

48 DH

004

_48

045

3L

005

48DH

005

Nat 1000

.93

1.33 1.33 1.33 1.83

2.08 1.67 1.83 2,50

Nat 1050

.89

1.27 1.27 1.27 1 .74

1.93 1.59 1.74 2.38

Nat 1100

.85

1 21

1 21 1 21 Ì .66

1 89 1 52 1 66 2.27

Butane

3200

28

41

41

41

.57

65

52

57

78

Propane

2500

.37

.53

53

53

.73

83

67

73 1 00

Charging

— Standard 1/4-in. Schrader service

connections are provided on the high and low sides
of the refrigerant system for charging and

evacuation.

To add complete charge, first evacuate the unit

and then weigh in the full charge stamped on the

unit nameplate. Evacuation procedures can be

found in Carrier Standard Service Techniques
Manual, Chapter 1, Form SM-1. If the previous
charge is blown to atmosphere, weigh in the full
charge less 0.15 lb (2-1/2 oz). For units having a
partial charge, use the Chargemaster® procedure
in the following paragraphs.
CHARGEMASTER OPERATION “ Operate unit
for 10 minutes before using Chargemaster.

1. Tape Chargemaster feeler bulb to unit suction

line. Insulate bulb. Ensure suction line is clean

for good contact with bulb.

2. Connect refrigerant drum to Chargemaster inlet

port with drum in position for vapor charging.

3. Connect Chargemaster outlet port (loosely) to

unit suction line Schrader valve.

4. Crack valves on refrigerant drum and Charge-

master to purge lines from drum to suction line

Schrader valve. After purging lines, close valve
on Chargemaster only. Tighten Chargemaster
connection at suction line Schrader valve.

5. Measure outdoor air dry-bulb temperature.
6.

Read evaporator temperature at red needle

position on Chargemaster temperature gage and
suction line temperature at black needle.

CAUTION; Do not read evaporator temper­

ature with Chargemaster valve open.

7. Enter Chargemaster Charging Chart, Table 7, at

outdoor air temperature (step 5) and evapora­
tor temperature (step 6). Find the suction line
temperature required for correct system charge.
If actual suction line temperature (step 6) is
higher than table value, the system is under­
charged; if lower than table value, the system is
overcharged.

Example (See Table 7): At outdoor air temper­

ature of 84 F and evaporator temperature of
40 F, the system will be correctly charged at
66 F (±2 F) suction line temperature.

8. Add charge by slowly opening Chargemaster

valve. If necessary, reduce charge by bleeding at

liquid line Schrader valve. Check outdoor air
and evaporator temperature during procedure.

OUTDOOR

TEMP (F)

60_

62

64

66

70

72

74

76

78

80

Z2

84

J6

88

~

90

92

94

96

98

Too

102

104

106

108

no

112

114

EVAPORATOR TEMP (F)*

2

i

X_25 f J8 I 31 ] I 37T^T43l

Suction Line Temperatures

45

32
30
28

27

40 51
38
37

35
34
32
31
30

_29

27
26

49
47

45^

43
41

'39

37
36

_35

33

32

FsF

29

60

57
54
52
50
48
46

44
42

67
64

58
56
54

52

40

50

72
69

66 ;

63 •

75

61

> 7 2

59

38T' 48; t. .57

37
35
34
33

46

i4

42

36

55
53

51

49
47
45
44
42
41
39

68

66

63
61

59
57

46

41

61
59
57
55
53

51

46

78
75

67.
65
63
61

59

53

50

90

86^

'à'3

80
77
75
73
70

68

65
63
61

59

. Example

^Saturated evaporator temperature is the equivalent temperature

of pressure taken at unit suction line Schrader valve.

If they change, refer back to Chargemaster
Charging Chart for new values.
Correct use of Chargemaster ensures an opti­

mum refrigerant charge will be in system when
conditions and system components are normal.
However, the Chargemaster does not solve or fix
system abnormalities. It indicates correct charge

for condition of system. It will not make correc­
tions for dirty filters, slow fans, excessively long or
short suction lines or other abnormal conditions

This charging device ensures that a correct relation­

ship exists between outdoor temperature, evap­
orator temperature, and suction line temperature,
on a specific system.

-» Part Removal

C.4UTION: System contains oil ajtd refrigerant
under pressure. Do not use torch to remove
component. Wear' yoox
protective gog^es,

1. Shut off electncai power to unit.

2. Relieve all pressure from system.
3. Out connecting piping with tubing cutter.

4. Remove component from unit,

5. Unsweat piping stubs carefully. Oil may

tgirite when exposed to torch flame,

^ WELDED HERMETIC COMPRESSOR - Make

certain that all safety codes are followed Use

10