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Teledyne LeCroy ZS4000 User Manual

Page 18

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ZS4000 High-Impedance, Active Probe

12

923360-00 Rev A

Where C

total

is the combined probe and circuit capacitance and R

total

is combined

circuit and probe resistance.

For a setup where Ct = 0.6 pF and a source resistance is 250 Ω, the measured rise
time will be 330 ps, which will correspond to a bandwidth of 909 MHz, assuming
no inductive loads.

t

rise

= 2.2 x 0.6 x 10

-12

x 250 Ω = 330 ps

Parallel combination of 250 Ω and 1 MΩ is still 250 Ω

Probe input equivalent circuit

To illustrate the effect of capacitive loading at higher frequencies:

At a frequency of 750 MHz the reactance of the 0.6 pF capacitance is 354 Ω, and
at 1.0 GHz the reactance has been lowered to 265 Ω.

If, at a given frequency, the source impedance is large with respect to the input
impedance, a measurable reduction in the output signal amplitude may occur.

where Z

probe

is the probe’s input impedance and Z

source

is the source impedance.

For example: At 750 MHz, where the probe input impedance has reduced to 354
Ω, and a source resistance of 250 Ω the probe output amplitude is reduced to: