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Glossary – Xoro HSD 4000 User Manual

Page 119

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GLOSSARY

GUI
Graphic User Interface. See OSD

NTSC
Widespread TV standard, espacially in US and Asia.

HDCD

525 (480 viewable) Lines and 60 Hz refresh rate.

Pacific Microsonics has developed a digital audio

Describes the way the video information (brightness,

technology using the full potential of a CD. The HDCD

color, refresh rate etc.) is transmitted.

process (High Definition Compatible Digital) is a

Within Europe, this video standard only appears on

patented coding and decoding process transporting

imported media (like US DVDs).

thie complete details of a high resolution “master
recording” to a CD. There were several attempts to

OSD

improve the sound quality of CD's, but none which could

The OSD (On Screen Display) is all the menus and

be compared to HDCD process.

options shown on the screen.

Hosiden-connector

PAL

4-pin connector for S-Video connections

European TV standard. PAL stands for Phase
Alternation Line; refresh rate: 50 Hz, Zeilenauflösung:

HUE

625 Lines, 576 visible lines. Describes the way the

HUE settings affect the color balance of the picture

video information (brightness, color, refresh rate etc.) is
transmitted.

Interlaced
The picture is created by writing two half pictures

PBC

with a 1 line set-off on the screen. This is standard

PBC stands for playback control. This function can be

on conventional 50 Hz TV sets.

used to show a menu on Video CD's (if contained on the
VCD). One can move in this menu with the arrow keys

®

and select the desired function with “enter”.

Kodak Picture CD

®

The KODAK Picture CD is the ideal media for

®

Pro Logic

allropund photographers. All pictures are stored at an

®

excellent resolution of 1024 x 1536 pixel. On the

Dolby Pro Logic is a matrix decoder for decoding the

KODAK Picture CD, the images of your camera film

four surround sound channels contained in the stereo

®

strip are stored. It is not possible to add pictures at a

track of Dolby Surround encoded programs (e.g. VHS

later point of time.

movies or TV shows).Dolby Surround is a matrix coding

®

Note: There also are „Kodak Foto CDs “ availabe. As

system mixing four channels (left, center, right,

they have a proprietary file format, your DVD player

surround) to a stereo track. A Pro Logic decoder

cannot playback these media.

separates these four channels during playback.
Without Pro Logic decoder, the program only has stereo

Component-Signal

sound

please refer to YUV

Progressive Scan

Contrast

Progressive Scan writes a whole picture in one step,

Means the range of luminance between the brightest

while the normal interlaced TV-picture is composed of

and the darkest pixel which can be displayed.

two half pictures. It delivers a significally enhanced
picture, especially when used on vide beamers, PC

LPCM

monitors or LCD TV.

LPCM stands for: Linear Pulse Code Modulation.
Digita, uncompressed audio recording. Standard on

RGB

Audio-CDs.

Red Green Blue. Describes the way of transmission and
display of video signals. The three in TV systems used

MP3

colors red, green and blue are transmitted separately.

MPEG 1 Layer 3 Codec, or short MP3, was developed

When used for connection between playback device

in 1987 by Fraunhofer Institut für Integrierte

and TV set, it delivers a quality similar to YUV.

Schaltungen and was e revolution in audio

compression. In 1992 it became part of MPEG-1 video

RS232

format. As MP3 offered high quality audio at incredible

RS232 is a well known PC interface for data transfer. In

small filesize, it became an won standard. With this

home entertainment devices, it is usually for

codec one can compress audiofiles to about 1 MB /

reprogramming purposes or to load new firmware.

minute.

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