beautypg.com

Voice states and operation modes, Voice command state – ZyXEL Communications Omni 288S User Manual

Page 85

background image

Chapter 10 - Voice Mode Operation

10-6

Voice States and Operation Modes

The Omni 288’s Voice Mode DCE control interface adheres to the TIA TR29.2
committee IS-101 Interim Standard. ZyXEL is continuously enhancing its
modems' voice capability and voice feature implementation. Please refer to
future manual amendments or firmware release notes for updated details.

In ZyXEL Voice Mode, three states exist that correspond to the flow direction of
voice data between the modem (DCE) and the computer (DTE). These are
outlined in the table below.

Voice State

Data Flow Direction

Voice Command State

No data transfer other than event reports

Voice Data Reception State

Voice data transfer from DTE to the DCE

Voice Data Transmission State

Voice data transfer from DCE to the DTE

Note:

Voice data DTE/DCE transfer is half-duplex.

The DCE may issue event detection reports at any time, regardless of the DCE
state. These reports may be tone or cadence events such as calling tone. ZyXEL
provides the Service Level C Event Detection Capabilities of IS-101 as follows:

Event Description

DCE Voice State

RING

Command

Ringback

Command

Fax or Data Answer (e.g., 2100 Hz)

Command

BUSY

Receive, and Command

DIALTONE

Receive, and Command

DTMF Received

Receive, Transmit, and Command

Fax Calling Tone

Receive, Transmit, and Command

Presumed Hang-up (SILENCE) Time-out

Receive

Presumed End of Message (QUIET) Time-out

Receive

Mandatory Receive Buffer Overrun

Receive

Mandatory Transmission Buffer Underrun

Transmit

Voice Command State

The DCE is in the Voice Command State and is ready to accept commands when
the DCE is operating in voice mode. Additionally, the DCE must not be
communicating with a remote station, or with any local devices capable of
translating analog signals to voice (e.g., speaker), or voice signals to analog (e.g.,
microphone).

The DCE considers data transfers from DTE commands and returns responses
back to the DTE after processing these commands. While doing so, the DCE also
monitors the line which connects the DCE to remote stations or to local devices to
detect events. The DCE later reports to the DTE, signals carried over the line,
such as tones, as well as PSTN generated control and notification signals, such as
ringing.