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41 chapter 5 appendices 3. transmit data, Channel voice messages, Channel mode message – Roland GI-20 User Manual

Page 41: System realtime message, System exclusive message, Control change, Program change, Pitch bend change, Reset all controller, Active sensing

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41

Chapter 5 Appendices

3. Transmit Data

The following are messages transmitted from the USB and MIDI connectors (when MIDI
PLAYBACK is OFF).
When MIDI PLAYBACK is OFF, identical messages are transmitted by USB and MIDI.
When MIDI PLAYBACK is ON, messages transmitted from the computer to the GI-20’s USB
are sent through to MIDI OUT.
Refer to “Signal Flow” (p. 8).

Channel Voice Messages

Note Off

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

9nH

kkH

00H

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

kk= Note number:

00H - 7FH (0 - 127)

Note On

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

9nH

kkH

vvH

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

kk= Note number :

00H - 7FH (0 - 127)

vv= Velocity:

01H - 7FH (1 - 127)

Control Change

Control Changes (1–95) other than those for Bank Select, Data Entry, and general purpose
controllers 3–8 received through the control channel, the channels are converted and
messages are transmitted as shown below.
Control Changes assigned to the expression pedal, foot switch, and GK Volume are also
transmitted over the channels shown below.

In MONO mode:

the six channels starting with the basic channel

In POLY mode:

only the basic channel

Bank Select

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

00H

mmH

BnH

20H

llH

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

mm,ll= Bank number:

00 00H - 7F 7FH (bank 1 - bank 16384)

*

Transmitted when the power to the GI-20 is turned on, when editing Bank Select, and
when patches are switched.

*

Not transmitted when the patch parameter’s Bank Select Switch is set to OFF or when
the system parameter PC MASK is set to ON.

Data Entry

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

06H

mmH

BnH

26H

llH

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

mm,ll=the value of the parameter specified by RPN

RPN MSB/LSB

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

65H

mmH

BnH

64H

llH

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

mm=Upper byte of the parameter data designated by RPN
ll=Lower byte of the parameter data designated by RPN

<<< RPN >>>
Control change includes RPN (registered parameter number), function which are defined
by the MIDI standard. The GI-20 can transmit only RPN: pitch bend sensitivity (RPN#0) and
channel fine tuning (RPN#1).

RPN

Data entry

MSB LSB

MSB LSB

Notes

00H 00H

mmH 00H

Pitch Bend Sensitivity
mm:00H - 18H (0 - 24 semitone)
LSB always transmits 00H.
* Transmitted when the power to the GI-20 is

turned on, when the BEND RANGE
parameters are edited, and when patch
changes are transmitted.

00H 01H

mmH llH

Channel Fine Tuning
mm,ll: 20 00H - 40 00H - 60 00H
(-4096 x 100 / 8192 - 0 - +4096 x 100 / 8192 cent)
* Transmitted when the power to the GI-20 is

turned on, when the basic pitch is edited, and
when patch changes are transmitted.

Program Change

Status

2nd byte

CnH

ppH

n=MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

pp= Program number:

00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0=prg.1 127=prg.128

*

Transmitted when the power to the GI-20 is turned on, when Program Changes are
edited, and when patch changes are transmitted.

*

Not transmitted when the patch parameter’s Program Change Switch is set to OFF or
when the system parameter PC MASK is set to ON.

Pitch Bend Change

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

EnH

llH

mmH

n= MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

mm,ll= Value:

00H, 00H - 7FH, 7FH (-8192 - +8191)

Channel Mode Message

Reset All Controller

Status

2nd bye

3rd byte

BnH

79H

00H

n = MIDI Channel number:

0H - FH (0 - 15) 0=ch.1 15=ch.16

*

Transmitted when the MIDI PLAYBACK is switched, when the Bulk mode is selected,
and when the parameter is edited.

System Realtime Message

Active Sensing

Status
FEH

*

This message is always transmitted at about 250 msec intervals.

System Exclusive Message

Status

Data byte

Status

F0H

iiH,ddH,.....,eeH

F7H

F0H:

System Exclusive

ii=ID number:

41H (65)

dd,...,ee=Data:

00H-7FH (0-127)

F7H:

EOX (End of Exclusive/System common)

*

For more details, refer to the page “Roland exclusive message” and Section 4 or after.