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Icmp sweep anomalies – Fortinet Network Device IPS User Manual

Page 57

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ICMP sweep attacks

The FortiGate IPS response to ICMP sweep attacks

FortiGate IPS User Guide Version 3.0 MR7
01-30007-0080-20080916

57

ICMP sweep anomalies

The FortiGate unit also detects ICMP sweeps that do not have a predefined
signature to block them. The FortiGate IPS monitors traffic to ensure that ICMP
messages do not exceed the default or user-defined threshold.

NMAP.Echo.
Request

NMAP is a free open source network

mapping/security tool that is available for most

operating systems. NMAP could be used

maliciously to perform an ICMP sweep. ICMP

echo request messages sent using this

software contain special characters that identify

NMAP as the source.

Signature disabled

Redirect.Code4.
Echo.Request

This signature detects ICMP type 5 code 4

redirect messages. An ICMP redirect message

describes an alternate route for traffic to take.

An attacker may use ICMP redirect messages

to alter the routing table or cause traffic to

follow an unintended route.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Pass

Sniffer.Pro.
NetXRay.Echo.
Request

Sniffer Pro and NetXRay are scanning tools.

ICMP echo request messages sent using this

software contain special characters that identify

them as the source.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Drop

Superscan.Echo.
Request

Superscan is a free network scanning tool for

Windows from Foundstone Inc. Superscan

could be used maliciously to perform an ICMP

sweep. ICMP echo request messages sent

using this software contain special characters

that identify Superscan as the source.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Drop

TimeStamp.
Request

TimeStamp detects timestamp request

messages from a host pretending to be part of

the network.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Pass

TJPingPro1.1.
Echo.Request

TJPingPro1.1 is a widely-used network tool for

older versions of Windows. TJPingPro could be

used maliciously to perform an ICMP sweep.

ICMP echo request messages sent using this

software contain special characters that identify

TJPingPro as the source.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Drop

Traceroute.Traffic Traceroute is a very common network tool

available on almost any operating system. This

tool could be sued maliciously to perform an

ICMP sweep. ICMP echo request messages

sent using this software contain special

characters that identify traceroute as the

source.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Pass

Whatsup.Echo.
Request

WhatsUp Gold is a network scanning tool for

Windows from IPswitch. WhatsUp could be

used maliciously to perform an ICMP sweep.

ICMP echo request messages sent using this

software contain special characters that identify

WhatsUpGold as the source.

Signature enabled
Logging enabled
Action: Drop

Table 11: Predefined ICMP sweep signatures

Signature

Description

Default settings