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Audio codec, Audio programming, 4 audio codec – HP D315 User Manual

Page 111: 5 audio programming

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Technical Reference Guide

5.8.4 AUDIO CODEC


The audio codec provides pulse code modulation (PCM) coding and decoding of audio
information as well as the selection and/or mixing of analog channels. As shown in Figure 5-12,
analog audio from a microphone, tape, or CD can be selected and, if to be recorded (saved) onto a
disk drive, routed through an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The resulting left and right PCM
record data are muxed into a time-division-multiplexed (TDM) data stream (SD IN signal) that is
routed to the audio controller. Playback (PB) audio takes the reverse path from the audio
controller to the audio codec as SD OUT data and is decoded and processed by the digital-to-
analog converter (DAC). The codec supports simultaneous record and playback of stereo (left
and right) audio. The Sample Rate Generator may be set for sampling frequencies up to 48 KHz.

Analog audio may then be routed through 3D stereo enhancement processor or bypassed to the
output selector (SEL). The integrated analog mixer provides the computer control-console
functionality handling multiple audio inputs.

The D315 and D325 models use the Analog Devices AD1885 and the AD1981B respectively.
These devices differ in that the AD1885 includes a 3D analog processor while the AD1981B
includes an equalizer as well as SPDIF support.

Audio

Format























SPDIF

AD1981B only

AD1885 only

EQ

EQ

ADC

PB
Data (R)

PB
Data (L)

DAC

DAC

Rec
Data (R)

ADC

Rec
Data (L)

S
E
L

(R)

(L)

(R)

(R)

(L)

(L)

3D Proc.

3D Proc.

SW

PB

Gain

PB

Gain

Rec

Gain

Rec

Gain

Σ/Mixer

CD In (R)

CD In (L)

Line In (R)

Line In (L)

Mic In

S

e

l

e
c

t

o

r

SD Out

SD IN

AC97

Link

I/F

Sample

Rate
Gen.

Right
Audio

Analog

Output

Circuits

Left
Audio

Audio
Controller

Figure 5-12. Audio Codec Functional Block Diagram and Difference Matrix


5.8.5 AUDIO PROGRAMMING

Compaq D315 and hp d325 Personal Computers

Featuring the AMD Athlon XP Processor

Second Edition - April 2003

5-29