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Absorption, Cooking techniques, 10 - cooking instructions – Fulgor Milano 30 Inch Over-the-Range Microwave Oven Use and Care Manual User Manual

Page 28: Conversion chart, Standing time, Moisture content, Density, Cling film, Shape, Spacing

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Absorption

The microwaves cause the water molecules to vibrate which

causes FRICTION, i.e., HEAT. This heat then cooks the food.

Microwaves are also attracted to fat and sugar particles,

and foods high in these will cook more quickly. Microwaves

can only penetrate to a depth of 1½-2 inches (4-5cm) and

as heat spreads through the food by conduction, just as in

a traditional oven, the food cooks from the outside inward.

Conversion Chart

WEIGHT MEASUREMENTS

15 g

1

/

2

oz

25 g

1 oz

50 g

2 oz

100 g

4 oz

175 g

6 oz

225 g

8 oz

450 g

1 lb

VOLUME MEASUREMENTS

30 ml

1 fl oz

100 ml

3 fl oz

150 ml

5 fl oz (

1

/

4

pt)

300 ml

10 fl oz (

1

/

2

pt)

600 ml

20 fl oz (1 pt)

SPOON MEASUREMENTS

1.25 ml

1

/

4

tsp

2.5 ml

1

/

2

tsp

5 ml

1 tsp

15 ml

1 tbsp

FLUID MEASUREMENTS

1 c 8 fl oz

240 ml

1 pt 16 fl oz (UK 20 fl oz) 480 ml (UK 560 ml)
1 q 32 fl oz (UK 40 fl oz) 960 ml (UK 1120 ml)
1 g 128 fl oz (UK 160 fl oz) 3840 ml (UK 4500 ml)

Cooking Techniques

Standing Time

Dense foods e.g., meat, jacket potatoes and cakes, require

standing time (inside or outside of the oven) after cooking, to

allow heat to finish conducting to cook the center completely.

Wrap meat joints and jacket potatoes in aluminum foil while

standing. Meat joints need approx. 10-15 minutes, jacket

potatoes 5 minutes. Other foods such as plated meals,

vegetables, fish, etc. require 2-5 minutes standing. After

defrosting food, standing time should also be allowed. If

food is not cooked after standing time, return to the oven

and cook for additional time.

Moisture Content

Many fresh foods e.g., vegetables and fruit, vary in their

moisture content throughout the season, particularly jacket

potatoes. For this reason, cooking times may have to be

adjusted. Dry ingredients e.g., rice and pasta, can dry out

during storage so cooking times may differ.

Density

Porous airy foods heat more quickly than dense heavy foods.

Cling Film

Cling film helps keep the food moist and the trapped steam

assists in speeding up cooking times. Pierce before cooking

to allow excess steam to escape. Always take care when

removing cling film from a dish as the buildup of steam

will be very hot.

Shape

Even shapes cook evenly. Food cooks better by microwave

when in a round container rather than square.

Spacing

Foods cook more quickly and evenly if spaced apart. NEVER

pile foods on top of each other.

Starting Temperature

The colder the food, the longer it takes to heat up. Food

from a fridge takes longer to reheat than food at room

temperature.

Liquids

All liquids must be stirred before and during heating. Water

especially must be stirred before and during heating, to

avoid eruption. Do not heat liquids that have previously

been boiled. DO NOT OVERHEAT.

Turning & Stirring

Some foods require stirring during cooking. Meat and

poultry should be turned after half the cooking time.

10 - COOKING INSTRUCTIONS

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7/9/19 9:25 AM

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