2 connecting the pv array, Connecting the pv array – SMA 20000TL User Manual
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☐ All PV modules must be aligned and tilted identically.
☐ On the coldest day based on statistical records, the open-circuit voltage of the PV array must
never exceed the maximum input voltage of the inverter.
☐ The same number of series-connected PV modules must be connected to each string.
☐ The maximum input current per string must be maintained and must not exceed the through-
fault current of the DC connectors (see Section 10 "Technical Data", page 43).
☐ The thresholds for the input voltage and the input current of the inverter must be adhered to
(see Section 10 "Technical Data", page 43).
☐ The positive connection cables of the PV modules must be fitted with the positive DC
connectors (for information on assembling DC connectors, see the DC connector installation
manual).
☐ The negative connection cables of the PV modules must be fitted with the negative DC
connectors (for information on assembling DC connectors, see the DC connector installation
manual).
Use of Y adapters for parallel connection of strings
The Y adapters must not be used to interrupt the DC circuit.
• Do not use the Y adapters in the immediate vicinity of the inverter. The adapters must not
be visible or freely accessible.
• In order to interrupt the DC circuit, always disconnect the inverter as described in this
document (see Section 9, page 40).
6.4.2
Connecting the PV Array
Destruction of the inverter due to overvoltage
If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the inverter,
the inverter can be destroyed due to overvoltage.
• If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the
inverter, do not connect any strings to the inverter and check the design of the PV system.
Destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage
• Only use measuring devices with a DC input voltage range of 1,000 V or higher.
Damage to the DC connectors due the use of contact cleaner of other cleaning agents
Some contact cleaners or other cleaning agents may contain substances that decompose the
plastic of the DC connectors.
• Do not use contact cleaners or other cleaning agents for cleaning the DC connectors.
6 Electrical Connection
SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual
29
STP20-25TL-BE-en-12