H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E - Manual (Page 9)

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You can use both crossover and straight-through Ethernet cables to connect copper Ethernet interfaces.
To accommodate these two types of cables, a copper Ethernet interface can operate in one of the
following three Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) modes:
• Across mode
• Normal mode
• Auto mode
A copper Ethernet interface uses an RJ-45 connector, which comprises eight pins, each playing a
dedicated role. For example, pins 1 and 2 transmit signals, and pins 3 and 6 receive signals. You can
change their role by setting the MDI mode of the interface:
• In normal mode, pins 1 and 2 are transmit pins, and pins 3 and 6 are receive pins.
• In across mode, pins 1 and 2 are receive pins, and pins 3 and 6 are transmit pins.
• In auto mode, the interface negotiates pin roles with its peer.
To enable the interface to communicate with its peer, ensure that its transmit pins are connected to the
remote receive pins. If the interface can detect the connection cable type, set the interface in auto MDI
mode. If not, set its MDI mode as follows:
• When a straight-through cable is used, set the interface to work in the MDI mode different than its
peer.
• When a crossover cable is used, set the interface to work in the same MDI mode as its peer, or set
either end to work in auto mode.
Follow these steps to set the MDI mode of an Ethernet interface:
To do… Use the command… Remarks
Enter system view system-view —
Enter Ethernet interface view
interface interface-type
interface-number
—
Set the MDI mode of the Ethernet
interface mdi { across | auto |
normal }
Optional
By default, a copper Ethernet
interface operates in auto mode to
negotiate pin roles with its peer.
Configuring a Layer 3 Ethernet
Interface/Subinterface
Layer 3 Ethernet Interface/Subinterface Configuration Task List
Complete these tasks to configure Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces/subinterfaces:
Task Remarks
Setting the MTU for an Ethernet Interface/Subinterface
Optional
Applicable to Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces and
subinterfaces
Configuring an Ethernet Interface to Operate in
Promiscuous Mode Optional
Applicable to Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces