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15 appendix b introduction to packet precedences, Ip precedence and dscp values, Appendix b introduction to packet precedences – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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15-1

15

Appendix B Introduction to Packet Precedences

IP Precedence and DSCP Values

Figure 15-1 ToS and DS fields

As shown in

Figure 15-1

, the ToS field of the IP header contains eight bits, and the first three bits (0 to

2) represent IP precedence from 0 to 7. According to RFC 2474, the ToS field of the IP header is

redefined as the differentiated services (DS) field, where a DSCP value is represented by the first six

bits (0 to 5) and is in the range 0 to 63. The remaining two bits (6 and 7) are reserved.

Table 15-1 Description on IP precedence

IP precedence (decimal)

IP precedence (binary)

Description

0 000

Routine

1 001

priority

2 010

immediate

3 011

flash

4 100

flash-override

5 101

critical

6 110

internet

7 111

network