Sync input – Studio Technologies 76DA V.4.12 User Manual
Page 13

Model 76DA/77 User Guide
Issue 9, May 2014
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Page 13
for Surround
is identical to that of a DA-88-style out-
put assembly. Please refer to Figure 5 for 
the exact connection details. Again note 
that unlike a DA-88-style assembly, the 
Model 76DA’s D-sub connectors use 4-40 
threads. 
be in one of several formats: word clock, 
DARS (AES11), bi-level video, or tri-level 
video.
An overview of the various compatible 
timing reference signals might prove 
worthwhile. Word clock is a digital signal 
that is locked in phase and frequency to 
the sample rate of the associated digital 
audio sources. DARS (digital audio refer-
ence source) is a timing signal compliant 
with the AES11 standard. It’s sometimes 
referred to as “AES3-black.” Technically it is 
similar to an AES3 signal but is generated 
specifically as a timing reference signal. 
Bi-level video sync signals were originally 
provided to support NTSC and PAL broad-
cast applications, although they continue 
to be used by contemporary equipment. 
Tri-level sync signals were primarily asso-
ciated with facilities that supported high-
definition (HD) video equipment, however 
the importance of this type of sync seems 
to be waning. Both bi-level and tri-level 
signals can be found at numerous rate 
combinations, configured to allow for com-
patibility with the various video formats.
With the wide range of allowable sync 
sources proper Model 76DA operation 
should be easy to obtain. Extensive testing 
has been done using many different sync 
source types and rates. Interested users 
can refer to Appendix B of this user guide 
for details.
The external sync reference source is con-
nected to the sync input BNC connector 
located on the Model 76DA’s back panel. 
For flexibility this input can be configured 
to be high-impedance (“floating”) or ter-
minated with an impedance of 75 ohms. 
A sync source that is dedicated for use by 
the Model 76DA’s sync input will typically 
have input termination enabled. If the sync 
Signal
Signal
Connections
High (+)
Low (–)
Shield
Surround L
24
12
25
Surround R
10
23
11
Surround C
21
9
22
Surround SUB
7
20
8
Surround LS
18
6
19
Surround RS
4
17
5
Stereo L
15
3
16
Stereo R
1
14
2
Notes: 1) Connector type on Model 76DA is 25-pin female 
 
D-subminiature (DB-25F). Installer must provide
male (DB-25M). Connector uses 4-40 threaded inserts
for locking with mating plug.
2) Wiring scheme follows TASCAM DA-88 convention.
Standard DA-88-type wiring harnesses are directly
compatible, with the exception of 4-40 screw threads
being required.
Figure 5. Connections for Analog Monitor 
Outputs
Sync Input
The Model 76DA requires a timing refer-
ence (sync) signal so that the digital audio 
input and digital monitor output signals will 
be handled correctly. A configuration set-
ting allows the source of sync to be the L/R 
input of the currently selected surround 
or stereo digital audio input. While this is 
acceptable, audio artifacts (clicks or noise) 
can occur when switching between inputs. 
A better method is to connect a dedi-
cated timing reference signal to the Model 
76DA’s sync input connector. The con-
nected sync signal must maintain a stable 
relationship between itself and the digital 
audio inputs. The actual sync source can 
