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Air for combustion and ventilation – Desa VSGF36NRA User Manual

Page 8

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8

AIR FOR COMBUSTION

AND VENTILATION

Continued

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR HEATER LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a

confined or unconfined space.
Space:

Includes the room in which you will

install heater plus any adjoining rooms with door-

less passageways or ventilation grills between

the rooms.

1. Determine the volume of the space (length x

width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.

(volume of space)

Example:

Space size 22 ft. (length) x 18 ft.

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 3168 cu. ft.

(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is

supplied with grills or openings, add the volume

of these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

__________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example:

3168 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =

63,360 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in

the space.

Vent-free fireplace

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater*

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

___________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

___________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + __________ Btu/Hr

Total

= __________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Di-

rect-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors

and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free fireplace

+ ________ Btu/Hr

Total

= ________ Btu/Hr

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can

support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

_________Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)

_________Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

Example:

63,360 Btu/Hr (maximum the space

can support)

79,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

The space in the above example is a confined space

because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide

additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoin-

ing room. If the extra space provides an unconfined

space, remove door to adjoining room or add

ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation

Air From Inside Building, page 9.

B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventila-

tion Air From Outdoors, page 9.

C. Install a lower Btu/Hr fireplace, if lower Btu/Hr

size makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support,

the space is

an unconfined space. You will need no additional

fresh air ventilation.

WARNING: If the area in which

the heater may be operated is

smaller than that defined as

an unconfined space or if the

building is of unusually tight

construction, provide adequate

combustion and ventilation air

by one of the methods described

in the National Fuel Gas Code,

ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Section 5.3

or applicable local codes.

40,000
39,000
79,000

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