beautypg.com

Comtech EF Data DMD1050 User Manual

Page 56

background image

DMD1050 Satellite Modem Board

Theory of Operation

MN-DMD1050

3–30

Revision 9

3.17.2 Aggregate Data Rate

The aggregate data rate equals the following:

User Data Rate + In-Band Rate + Synchronizing Overhead Rate

Because SCC must adjust the overhead so that there are an equal number of user data bits in each
slot, the synchronizing overhead cannot be easily calculated. However, dividing the In-Band Rate
by the Control Ratio can approximate it. The following equation shows the basic calculation of
this rate:

Aggregate Date Rate = User Data Rate + In-Band Rate + (In-Band Rate/Control Ratio)

User Data Rate

In-Band

Rate

Synchronizing

Overhead

Aggregate Data Rate


As an example, given the following parameters:

User Data Rate:

1,024,000 bps

In-Band Rate:

19,200 bps

Control Ratio:

1 to 7


Aggregate data rate = 1,024,000 + 19,200 + (19,200/7) or approximately 1,045,942 (actually
1045974).

This gives an overhead ratio of 1,045,974/1,024,000 = 1.021


In addition, another constraint changes the actual Aggregate Data Rate. The user data slot size
is limited to 2,500 bits. Because of this, the modem increases the in-band rate to reduce the user
data slot size. This only happens at higher user data rates.

NOTE: The Maximum In-Band rate is 115200. The Async interface Rate must be equal or
greater in value.