Filters & subwoofer, Figure . shelf/cut filter characteristics – Rane MM 42 User Manual
Page 12

Manual-0
Filters & Subwoofer
Parameters
Pressing the FILTER/SUB button displays this edit page:
FLT ON | LOW SHELF HIGH SHELF
OUT 1+2| 100Hz 0dB 10kHz 0dB
Filters: Main Settings
Page 1 of 2
Parameter
Value
Description
FLT
status
ON
Turns Filters ON for the
selected Output(s).
off
Turns Filters OFF
(bypass) for the selected
Output(s).
RST
(Reset)
Select and press ENTER
to restore default settings.
Selected
Output(s)
OUT1+2
View and adjust
parameters for both
Outputs simultaneously.
“Linked” mode.
OUT 1
View and adjust
parameters for Output 1
only.
OUT 2
View and adjust
parameters for Output 2
only.
LOW
Filter
SHELF
Enables the Low Shelf
Filter.
CUT
Enables the Low Cut
Filter.
off
Disables the Low Cut/
Shelf Filter.
Low frequency
20Hz to
1.0kHz
Sets the Filter corner
frequency.
Low gain
(Shelf mode only)
-15dB to
+12dB
Amount of cut or boost.
HIGH
Filter
SHELF
Enables the High Shelf
Filter.
CUT
Enables the High Cut
Filter.
off
Disables the High Cut/
Shelf Filter.
High frequency
1.0kHz to
20kHz
Sets the Filter corner
frequency.
High gain
(Shelf mode only)
-15dB to
+12dB
Amount of cut or boost.
Pressing the FILTER/SUB button again displays the SUB-
WOOFER SETTINGS edit page:
SUB | LOW CUT HIGH CUT LEVEL
| 20Hz 200Hz 0.0dB
Filters: Subwoofer Settings
Page 2 of 2
Parameter
Value
Description
LOW CUT
frequency
20Hz to 1kHz
Sets the Filter corner
frequency.
Can’t be set greater than
the High Cut frequency.
HIGH CUT
frequency
20Hz to 1kHz
Sets the Filter corner
frequency.
Can’t be set lower than
the Low Cut frequency.
LEVEL
+12dB to
-40dB or off
Amount of boost or cut.
Description
Shelf/Cut Filters tailor the upper and lower frequency ranges
of personal in-ear monitors.
A Low-Cut (aka High-Pass) Filter is often used to remove
frequencies below the lower limit of the transducer. Use the
Low-Cut Filter to remove low frequencies that tend to bottom
out less expensive earphones. Judicious use of the Low-Cut Filter
together with the SUB Output and a tactile thumper or seat
shaker can tidy up an in-ear mix considerably.
A High-Cut (aka Low-Pass) Filter is used to remove frequen-
cies above a particular frequency. You might use the High-Cut
Filter to limit the frequency range to the upper cutoff of 15 kHz
common to many wireless transmitters.
Low- and High-Shelf Filters are similar to the simple bass
and treble tone controls found on most home stereos. Due to
those pesky laws of physics, some in-ear monitors benefit from
a slight boost in the bottom end using the LOW SHELF filter
centered around 100 Hz or so. Similarly, a slight boost in the 8
kHz to 12 kHz range of the HIGH SHELF filter helps brighten
and add some “air” to the overall mix.
Figure . Shelf/Cut Filter Characteristics
-30
+14
-28
-26
-24
-22
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
20
20k
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
d
B
Hz
SHELF
CUT
SHELF