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Pll clock generator, Typical crystal requirements, Usb transceiver – Cypress SL811HS User Manual

Page 3: Sl811hs registers, Sl811hs

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SL811HS

Document 38-08008 Rev. *D

Page 3 of 32

PLL Clock Generator

Either a 12 MHz or a 48 MHz external crystal is used with the
SL811HS

[1]

. Two pins, X1 and X2, are provided to connect a

low cost crystal circuit to the device as shown in

Figure 2

and

Figure 3

. Use an external clock source if available in the appli-

cation instead of the crystal circuit by connecting the source
directly to the X1 input pin. When a clock is used, the X2 pin
is not connected.

When the CM pin is tied to a logic 0, the internal PLL is
bypassed so the clock source must meet the timing require-
ments specified by the USB specification.

Typical Crystal Requirements

The following are examples of ‘typical requirements.’ Note that
these specifications are generally found as standard crystal
values and are less expensive than custom values. If crystals
are used in series circuits, load capacitance is not applicable.
Load capacitance of parallel circuits is a requirement. 48 MHz
third overtone crystals require the Cin/Lin filter to guarantee 48
MHz operation.

USB Transceiver

The SL811HS has a built in transceiver that meets USB Speci-
fication 1.1. The transceiver is capable of transmitting and
receiving serial data at USB full speed (12 Mbits) and low
speed (1.5 Mbits). The driver portion of the transceiver is differ-
ential while the receiver section is comprised of a differential
receiver and two single-ended receivers. Internally, the trans-
ceiver interfaces to the Serial Interface Engine (SIE) logic.
Externally, the transceiver connects to the physical layer of the
USB.

SL811HS Registers

Operation and control of the SL811HS is managed through
internal registers. When operating in Master/Host mode, the
first 16 address locations are defined as register space. In
Slave/Peripheral mode, the first 64 bytes are defined as
register space. The register definitions vary greatly between
each mode of operation and are defined separately in this
document (section

“SL811HS Master (Host) Mode Registers”

on page 4

describes Host register definitions, while section

Note

1. CM (Clock Multiply) pin of the SL811HS must be tied to GND when 48 MHz crystal circuit or 48 MHz clock source is used.

Cbk

0.01

μF

Rs

100

X1

48 MHz, series, 20-pF load

Cout

22 pF

Rf

1M

X2

Cin

22 pF

Lin

2.2

μH

X1

Figure 2. Full Speed 48 MHz Crystal Circuit

X1

12 MHz , series, 20-pF load

Rf

1M

Cin

22 pF

Cout

22 pF

Rs

100

X2

X1

Figure 3. Optional 12 MHz Crystal Circuit

12 MHz Crystals:

Frequency Tolerance:

±100 ppm or better

Operating Temperature Range:

0

°C to 70°C

Frequency:

12 MHz

Frequency Drift over Temperature:

± 50 ppm

ESR (Series Resistance):

60

Ω

Load Capacitance:

10 pF min.

Shunt Capacitance:

7 pF max.

Drive Level:

0.1–0.5 mW

Operating Mode:

fundamental

48 MHz Crystals:

Frequency Tolerance:

±100 ppm or better

Operating Temperature Range:

0

°C to 70°C

Frequency:

48 MHz

Frequency Drift over Temperature:

± 50 ppm

ESR (Series Resistance):

40

Ω

Load Capacitance:

10 pF min.

Shunt Capacitance:

7 pF max.

Drive Level:

0.1–0.5 mW

Operating Mode:

third overtone