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Dell PowerEdge R510 User Manual

Page 203

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Glossary

203

F — Fahrenheit.

FAT — File allocation table. The file system structure used by MS-DOS to organize
and keep track of file storage. The Microsoft

®

Windows

®

operating systems can

optionally use a FAT file system structure.

Fibre Channel — A high-speed network interface used primarily with networked
storage devices.

flash memory — A type of electronic chip that can be programmed and
reprogrammed using a software utility.

FSB — Front-side bus. The FSB is the data path and physical interface between the
processor and the main memory (RAM).

FTP — File transfer protocol.

g — Gram(s).

G — Gravities.

Gb — Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits.

GB — Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring
to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000 bytes.

graphics mode — A video mode that can be defined as x

horizontal by y vertical pixels

by z colors.

host adapter — A controller that implements communication between the system’s
bus and the peripheral device, typically a storage device.

hot-swap — The ability to insert or install a device, typically a hard drive or an internal
cooling fan, into the host system while the system is powered on and running.

Hz — Hertz.

I/O — Input/output. A keyboard is an input device, and a monitor is an output device.
In general, I/O activity can be differentiated from computational activity.

IDE — Integrated drive electronics. A standard interface between the system board
and storage devices.

iDRAC — Internet Dell Remote Access Controller. A remote access controller that
uses the Internet SCSI protocol.

IP — Internet Protocol.

IPv6 — Internet Protocol version 6.

IPX — Internet package exchange.

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